Best For Skin Types
All, Dry, Sensitive, Mature
Addresses
Usage Frequency
Daily
What Is Auricularia Polytricha Fruiting Body Extract?
Auricularia polytricha, commonly known as wood ear fungus, is a polysaccharide-rich ingredient derived from the fruiting body of this edible mushroom. When processed into an extract for skincare, it becomes a humectant—a substance that draws moisture into the skin and helps it bind there.
In formulations, this extract serves a dual purpose: it hydrates the skin whilst also providing conditioning properties that support the skin's protective barrier function. It's particularly valued in formulas targeting dryness and dehydration.
How It Works
The extract's high polysaccharide content allows it to absorb and bind water molecules, drawing them into the outer layers of the skin. This hydrating action is particularly effective when applied to damp skin, as it can hold atmospheric moisture and help prevent transepidermal water loss.
Beyond hydration, the conditioning compounds in the extract are thought to support the skin's natural lipid barrier, helping it retain moisture more effectively over time.
Clinical Evidence & References
Research specifically on auricularia polytricha extract in skincare is limited, though the ingredient has a long history of use in traditional medicine and cosmetic formulations across East Asian markets. In vitro studies suggest the polysaccharides present have humectant and antioxidant properties, but robust clinical trials in human subjects remain scarce.
Current evidence supports its use as a hydrating and conditioning agent, though more standardised research would help clarify its specific efficacy compared to other fungal extracts and traditional humectants like glycerin.
How to Use
This ingredient works best when applied to clean, slightly damp skin, allowing it to lock in moisture. It pairs well with occlusive ingredients like oils or ceramides, which seal in the hydration provided by the extract. It can be used daily as part of a moisturising routine, typically found in serums, essences, or moisturisers.
Safety & Precautions
Frequently Asked Questions
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