Fragrance

Cananga Odorata Flower Oil

INCI: CANANGA ODORATA FLOWER OIL

Reviewed by Rosie · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

Also known as: Cananga Odorata Flower Oil

A floral essential oil traditionally used for fragrance and sensory appeal in skincare

Best For Skin Types

All

Usage Frequency

As tolerated

What Is Cananga Odorata Flower Oil?

Cananga odorata flower oil, commonly known as ylang-ylang oil, is an essential oil extracted from the flowers of the Cananga odorata tree through steam or water distillation. It is a complex mixture of volatile compounds, including linalool, geranyl acetate, and benzyl benzoate, which give it a distinctive floral fragrance.

In skincare formulations, this ingredient is primarily used as a fragrance component and masking agent. Its role is largely sensory rather than therapeutic, though some research suggests the oil may possess antioxidant and antibacterial properties.

How It Works

The volatile compounds in ylang-ylang oil are believed to exert antioxidant effects through free radical scavenging mechanisms, based on in vitro testing. The oil also demonstrates antibacterial activity in laboratory conditions, though whether these effects translate meaningfully in topical skincare formulations remains unknown.

As a fragrance ingredient, it functions by releasing volatile compounds that create aroma without a clear direct mechanism on skin physiology.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research on ylang-ylang oil for dermatological use is limited. Laboratory studies show antioxidant and antibacterial potential, but these findings have not been robustly translated into clinical trials on human skin. Most evidence exists for the oil as a food additive or animal feed ingredient rather than as a topical skincare active.

The ingredient is recognised as a potential sensitiser; some individuals have reported dermal sensitisation reactions, though the specific constituents responsible remain unclear. Current evidence does not clarify whether all ylang-ylang oils carry equal risk or whether modified versions are safer.

How to Use

If you choose to use products containing this ingredient, patch test first, particularly if you have sensitive skin or a history of fragrance sensitivity. Use as directed by the product manufacturer. Discontinue if redness, itching, or irritation occurs.

Safety & Precautions

Ylang-ylang oil is generally well-tolerated at low concentrations in cosmetics, but can cause dermal sensitisation in susceptible individuals. Those with eczema, sensitive skin, or fragrance allergies should approach with caution or avoid.

Frequently Asked Questions

From the Clinic

Not sure what your skin actually needs?

Two minutes, a few questions, and we’ll point you at what matters — no guesswork.

Take the skin quiz

Learn More About Skincare Ingredients

Explore our comprehensive ingredient glossary to understand what's in your products.

Browse All Ingredients

Authorised Stockist

Official UK retailer

Tracked Delivery

Free UK shipping over £50

5 Star Rating

Trusted by thousands

Expert Advice

Free consultations