Antioxidant

Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract

INCI: CAPSICUM ANNUUM FRUIT EXTRACT

Reviewed by Rosie · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

Also known as: Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract

A plant extract with purifying and antioxidant properties derived from red chilli peppers

Best For Skin Types

All, Oily, Combination

Addresses

Acne, Redness, Oil control

Effective Concentrations

Up to 5%

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract?

Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract is derived from red chilli peppers (Capsicum annuum). The extract contains a range of naturally occurring compounds including capsaicin, phenols, flavonoids, and tannins, which are typically obtained through extraction using solvents such as ethanol or vegetable oil.

In cosmetics, this ingredient functions as a skin-conditioning agent and is credited with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. It appears in a small percentage of skincare formulations, typically at low concentrations.

Benefits for Your Skin

How It Works

The extract's benefits are largely attributed to its phenolic and flavonoid content. These compounds possess antimicrobial properties that may inhibit the growth of certain bacteria, and antioxidant activity that helps neutralise free radicals at the skin surface.

The astringent effect appears to come from the tannin content, which can create a mild tightening sensation on skin.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research on Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract in skincare is limited. Laboratory studies suggest antimicrobial and antioxidant activity, and preliminary research indicates potential in wound healing models, but controlled human clinical trials are sparse.

Whilst the ingredient is generally recognised as safe in cosmetics at typical use levels, high-quality clinical evidence specifically demonstrating efficacy in human skin conditions remains limited. More research is needed to establish clear dermatological benefits.

How to Use

Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract is typically used in formulations at low concentrations. As with any active ingredient, introduce it gradually into your routine and monitor your skin's response. It is suitable for use as part of daily skincare when found in leave-on products, though always follow the specific product instructions.

Safety & Precautions

Capsicum-derived ingredients are generally well-tolerated in cosmetic products. However, the extract can occasionally cause sensitivity or mild irritation in some individuals, particularly those with reactive or sensitive skin. Quality control is important, as certain contaminants may be present depending on extraction methods.

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Other forms of Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract

These appear on ingredients lists under different names but are the same substance. Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract is the common form.

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