Film-Forming Agent

Caulerpa Lentillifera Extract

INCI: CAULERPA LENTILLIFERA EXTRACT

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A marine polysaccharide extract with potential for hydration and pigmentation support

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Hydration, Hyperpigmentation, Dryness

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Caulerpa Lentillifera Extract?

Caulerpa lentillifera extract is derived from sea grape, a species of edible green macroalga found in warm coastal waters. The extract is rich in sulfated polysaccharides and bioactive compounds that have been studied for their effects on skin health and cellular function.

In skincare formulations, this ingredient primarily functions as a film former, helping to create a protective layer on the skin surface. Beyond this structural role, early research suggests it may offer additional properties related to hydration and pigmentation control, though these applications require further substantiation.

How It Works

Caulerpa lentillifera extract works through multiple mechanisms. Its polysaccharide backbone forms a film on the skin surface, which helps reduce transepidermal water loss and supports the skin barrier. This film-forming action is its primary cosmetic function.

At a cellular level, preliminary research suggests the extract's bioactive compounds may interact with tyrosinase, the enzyme responsible for melanin synthesis. In laboratory conditions, certain compounds within the extract have shown inhibitory effects comparable to established depigmenting ingredients, though human efficacy data remains limited.

Clinical Evidence & References

In vitro studies indicate that sea grape extract contains compounds with anti-tyrosinase activity and may support stem cell marker expression in skin cells. Research has identified specific polysaccharides and lipophilic compounds with measurable biological activity in controlled laboratory settings.

However, human clinical trials evaluating this ingredient's efficacy for pigmentation or anti-ageing effects are not yet documented in available literature. The evidence base derives primarily from cell culture and molecular docking studies, which do not always translate to skin benefit at typical cosmetic concentrations. Further research in human volunteers would be needed to establish real-world efficacy.

How to Use

Caulerpa lentillifera extract is typically found in masks, serums, and hydrating formulations at low concentrations. Use as directed by the product instructions. If combining with other active ingredients, allow time between applications to monitor skin response, particularly if you have sensitive skin or are using exfoliating or brightening treatments concurrently.

Safety & Precautions

The extract is generally well-tolerated in cosmetic applications. Seaweed-derived ingredients may carry a slight risk of irritation in those with known sensitivity to marine compounds or iodine, though this is rare.

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