Humectant

Ethoxydiglycol

INCI: ETHOXYDIGLYCOL

Reviewed by Daisy · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A solvent and humectant that enhances ingredient penetration and hydration

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Dryness, Hydration

Effective Concentrations

10–15%

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Ethoxydiglycol?

Ethoxydiglycol (also known as diethylene glycol monoethyl ether or Transcutol) is a synthetic glycol compound widely used in cosmetic formulations. It functions as a solvent, humectant, and penetration enhancer, helping to dissolve other ingredients and draw moisture into the skin.

In skincare products, it typically appears at concentrations of 10–15%, though it's relatively uncommon, found in less than 1% of formulations. Its chemical structure allows it to interact with both water-loving and oil-loving ingredients, making it useful for creating stable, well-integrated formulas.

How It Works

Ethoxydiglycol acts as a humectant by attracting and binding water molecules from the environment and deeper skin layers, drawing them toward the outer epidermis. This helps maintain hydration in the stratum corneum (the skin's outermost layer).

Additionally, it functions as a penetration enhancer. Its chemical structure allows it to temporarily and reversibly modify the skin barrier, creating a more permeable pathway for active ingredients. This means serums, treatments, and actives formulated with ethoxydiglycol may penetrate more effectively than they otherwise would, potentially increasing their biological activity on the skin.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research suggests ethoxydiglycol is an effective penetration enhancer in topical formulations. Studies have demonstrated its ability to facilitate skin permeation of various actives across different product types—including emulsions, patches, and nano-formulations—making it a preferred choice in pharmaceutical and cosmetic development.

However, most clinical evidence focuses on its technical performance in formulations rather than direct, isolated effects on skin health. Evidence for its humectant properties is supported by its chemical behaviour, though dedicated clinical studies measuring skin hydration improvements specifically from ethoxydiglycol alone are limited.

How to Use

Products containing ethoxydiglycol work best when applied to clean, damp skin, as the ingredient's humectant properties are enhanced by existing moisture. Follow with an occlusive or emollient product if skin is dry, to seal in hydration. There is no need for special application techniques; use the product as directed on the label.

Safety & Precautions

Ethoxydiglycol is generally well-tolerated and approved for use in cosmetics across major regulatory bodies. It is not known to be comedogenic and is suitable for most skin types, including sensitive skin.

Frequently Asked Questions

From the Clinic

Not sure what your skin actually needs?

Two minutes, a few questions, and we’ll point you at what matters — no guesswork.

Take the skin quiz

Learn More About Skincare Ingredients

Explore our comprehensive ingredient glossary to understand what's in your products.

Browse All Ingredients

Authorised Stockist

Official UK retailer

Tracked Delivery

Free UK shipping over £50

5 Star Rating

Trusted by thousands

Expert Advice

Free consultations