Fragrance

Evernia Prunastri Extract

INCI: EVERNIA PRUNASTRI EXTRACT

Reviewed by Rosie · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

Also known as: Evernia Prunastri Extract

A lichen-derived fragrance ingredient with potential for photoirritant reactions

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What Is Evernia Prunastri Extract?

Evernia prunastri extract, commonly known as oakmoss, is derived from a lichen species and has been used in fragrance formulation for decades. It provides a woody, earthy scent profile and is classified primarily as a perfuming agent in skincare products.

The ingredient appears in approximately 0.1% of skincare formulations, typically in very small concentrations within fragrance blends rather than as a standalone active.

How It Works

Evernia prunastri extract works as a fragrance component, contributing scent to a product through volatile compounds released from the lichen material. It does not exert active skincare effects beyond sensory benefit.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research on oakmoss fragrance indicates potential for photoirritant reactions when exposed to UV radiation. In vitro testing shows oakmoss can cause photohaemolysis of up to 100% under UVA exposure and up to 26% under UVB exposure, suggesting phototoxic potential.

Fragrances in general are the leading cause of allergic contact dermatitis from cosmetics, though individual reactions vary. The evidence for oakmoss specifically relates primarily to phototoxicity risk rather than its fragrance efficacy.

How to Use

If using products containing oakmoss extract, apply during evening routines or ensure adequate sun protection during daytime use. Discontinue if any signs of irritation, redness, or photosensitivity occur.

Safety & Precautions

Evernia prunastri extract carries a potential risk of allergic contact dermatitis and phototoxic reactions, particularly on sun-exposed skin. EU regulations now restrict its use due to these safety concerns.

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