Hamamelis Virginiana Bark/Leaf Extract

Hamamelis virginiana, commonly known as witch hazel, is a North American shrub whose bark and leaves contain tannins and volatile oils. In skincare, the extract is used for its astringent properties—meaning it has a tightening or constricting effect on the skin.The ingredient functions as both an astringent and skin conditioner. Historically used in folk medicine, witch hazel extract has been incorporated into cosmetics for several centuries, particularly in formulations designed to manage oily or congested skin.

Witch hazel extract contains tannins, which are plant compounds known for their astringent properties. When applied to skin, these tannins bind to proteins in the outer layers, creating a tightening sensation and potentially reducing the appearance of pores or excess oil on the surface.This effect is temporary and mechanical rather than deeply transformative. The extract also contains volatile compounds that may have mild soothing properties, which can help calm irritated skin.

Witch hazel extract is commonly found in toners and astringent products. Apply to clean skin using a cotton pad or by spritzing, typically after cleansing and before serums or moisturisers. It can be used daily, though those with sensitive or dry skin may prefer occasional use. Combine it with hydrating ingredients to avoid over-drying the skin.

Generally well-tolerated by most skin types. Individuals with sensitive or very dry skin should patch test first, as the astringent effect may feel drying or irritating. Avoid contact with eyes.