Film-Forming Agent

Mannan

INCI: MANNAN

Reviewed by Emma · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A polysaccharide that forms a protective layer on the skin surface

Best For Skin Types

All, Dry, Sensitive, Combination

Addresses

Dryness, Hydration, Barrier repair

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Mannan?

Mannan is a polysaccharide—a type of carbohydrate polymer—derived from plant sources such as yeast cell walls and certain seeds. In skincare formulations, it functions as a film-forming agent, meaning it creates a thin, breathable layer across the skin surface.

This film-forming property helps to temporarily smooth the skin's appearance and can support the skin's natural moisture barrier by reducing transepidermal water loss (TEWL). It is a naturally derived ingredient that integrates well into both lightweight and richer formulation types.

How It Works

Mannan works primarily through its film-forming capacity. When applied to the skin, the polysaccharide chains align on the surface, creating a thin, occlusive layer. This layer does not clog pores but rather sits atop the stratum corneum (the skin's outermost layer).

By forming this physical barrier, mannan reduces the rate at which water evaporates from the skin. This mechanism helps to lock in hydration and can provide a subtle plumping or smoothing effect. The ingredient is also thought to have mild prebiotic properties, though research in this area remains limited.

Clinical Evidence & References

Mannan has been used in cosmetic formulations for several decades and is generally regarded as safe and well-tolerated. However, robust clinical trials specifically evaluating its efficacy in skincare are limited. Most evidence comes from ingredient supplier data and historical use rather than peer-reviewed dermatological studies.

The ingredient's film-forming and hydration-support properties are well-documented in cosmetic chemistry literature, but further independent clinical research would help establish specific benefits for particular skin concerns or conditions.

How to Use

Mannan-containing products work best when applied to clean, slightly damp skin to maximise hydration retention. It can be used in serums, moisturisers, and treatment masks as part of a daily or regular routine. Layer it under or within your moisturiser, or use it in formulations designed to provide a temporary smoothing effect before makeup application.

Safety & Precautions

Mannan is generally well-tolerated across all skin types, including sensitive skin. As with any ingredient, patch testing is recommended if you have known sensitivities to yeast-derived ingredients.

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