Octanicotinoyl Epigallocatechin Gallate

Octanicotinoyl epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a modified form of epigallocatechin gallate, the primary active catechin found in green tea leaves. This ingredient is created by chemically enhancing EGCG to improve its stability and performance in skincare formulations, addressing one of the challenges with using raw green tea extract in cosmetics.In skincare, it functions primarily as an antioxidant, helping to neutralise free radicals and reduce oxidative stress on the skin. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that may help calm irritated skin and support the skin's natural repair …

EGCG works by scavenging free radicals—unstable molecules that damage skin cells and accelerate visible ageing. By neutralising these molecules before they can cause harm, the ingredient helps protect skin's structural proteins and support normal cellular function.The anti-inflammatory mechanism appears to work through several pathways, including modulation of inflammatory signalling molecules in the skin. This may explain why green tea extracts have traditionally been used in skincare for calming and soothing purposes.

This ingredient is most effective when used consistently as part of a daily routine. It works well alongside other antioxidants and can be incorporated into serums, moisturisers or essences. As with any antioxidant ingredient, results develop over time with regular use rather than producing immediate visible changes.

Green tea extracts and their derivatives are generally well-tolerated in skincare. As with any new ingredient, patch test first if you have particularly sensitive skin.