Fragrance

Pelargonium Graveolens Oil

INCI: PELARGONIUM GRAVEOLENS OIL

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

Also known as: Pelargonium Graveolens Oil

A fragrant essential oil traditionally used to support skin soothing and reduce inflammation

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Redness, Sensitivity, Oxidative stress

Effective Concentrations

0–1%

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Pelargonium Graveolens Oil?

Pelargonium graveolens oil is an essential oil derived from the geranium rose plant. It is obtained through distillation of the plant's aerial parts and contains volatile aromatic compounds, including antioxidants. In skincare formulations, it serves primarily as a fragrance and masking agent, typically used at concentrations below 1%.

The oil has a long history in traditional medicine for skin support, and modern research has begun to examine whether its antioxidant profile may offer benefits beyond its aromatic properties.

How It Works

Pelargonium graveolens oil contains natural compounds with antioxidant properties. These may work by neutralising free radicals—unstable molecules that can contribute to skin ageing and inflammation. The oil's volatile components are also responsible for its fragrant profile.

Research into the plant extract suggests potential benefits for wound healing and inflammation reduction, though most skincare products use the oil primarily for its scent rather than these functional effects, given the low concentrations typically employed.

Clinical Evidence & References

Animal studies suggest that extracts of Pelargonium graveolens may support wound healing and have antioxidant activity. However, evidence in human skin is limited. Most published research focuses on plant extracts rather than the oil itself, and at concentrations significantly higher than those found in typical skincare products.

The ingredient is recognised as safe for use in cosmetics at standard levels. Evidence for specific skincare benefits in humans remains modest, so this ingredient is best viewed as a supportive component rather than a primary active.

How to Use

Pelargonium graveolens oil is typically included in formulations as a secondary ingredient. Apply products containing it as directed by the manufacturer. As with any fragrance ingredient, patch test first if you have sensitive skin or known sensitivities to essential oils. It works well in balancing formulations and can be used daily as part of a broader skincare routine.

Safety & Precautions

Pelargonium graveolens oil is generally well-tolerated at cosmetic concentrations. However, it is a known fragrance allergen and may irritate sensitive skin or trigger reactions in individuals with fragrance sensitivities. Avoid contact with eyes.

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Part of a family

Pelargonium Graveolens Oil is a variant of Pelargonium Graveolens Flower/Leaf/Stem Water, the form you will most often see on an ingredients list.

A fragrant botanical distillate derived from geranium plants

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