Plant Extracts

Picea Abies Wood Extract

INCI: PICEA ABIES WOOD EXTRACT

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A plant-derived extract with antioxidant properties from sustainably sourced wood byproducts

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Fine lines, Dryness

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Picea Abies Wood Extract?

Picea Abies Wood Extract is derived from Norway spruce knotwood, a byproduct of the timber industry. The extract contains naturally occurring compounds including stilbenes, flavonoids, and lignans—molecules that have been traditionally valued for their antioxidant potential.

In skincare formulations, this ingredient functions as an antioxidant agent, working to neutralise free radicals that can contribute to oxidative stress in the skin. It represents a use of industrial wood waste, offering both efficacy and sustainability.

How It Works

The extract's antioxidant action comes from its constituent molecules—particularly stilbenes, flavonoids, and lignans—which are capable of neutralising harmful free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) like hydroxyl radicals and superoxides. These unstable molecules can damage skin cells and accelerate signs of ageing.

When applied topically, these compounds work to reduce oxidative stress within skin cells (keratinocytes), potentially supporting the skin's natural defence mechanisms and helping to maintain cellular health.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research on knotwood extracts from Picea Abies and related softwood species has demonstrated antioxidant activity in human keratinocyte models. Studies using metabolomic analysis and ROS quantification have shown the extract's ability to eliminate certain free radicals and support cellular resilience against oxidative damage.

However, evidence remains largely in-vitro and relatively limited. Further clinical studies on human skin would help establish optimal concentrations, efficacy in real-world conditions, and long-term safety. The ingredient shows promise as part of a broader antioxidant strategy but should not be viewed as a standalone solution for ageing skin.

How to Use

This ingredient is typically found in serums, moisturisers, and treatment products. It works well as part of a layered antioxidant routine alongside other proven ingredients like vitamin C or niacinamide. Apply to clean skin before heavier products. There is no established upper limit for frequency, though daily use is common in products containing this extract.

Safety & Precautions

Picea Abies Wood Extract is generally well-tolerated. As with any botanical extract, those with known sensitivities to plant materials should patch test first. Always check full product formulations, as safety depends on the complete formula and concentration.

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Part of a family

Picea Abies Wood Extract is a variant of Picea Abies Extract, the form you will most often see on an ingredients list.

A plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

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