Polyglyceryl-10 Palmate
INCI: POLYGLYCERYL-10 PALMATE
Reviewed by Emma · Last updated 2 Jun 2026
A plant-derived emulsifier that helps bind water and oil in formulations
Best For Skin Types
All, Oily, Dry, Combination, Sensitive, Mature, Acne-prone
Usage Frequency
Daily
What Is Polyglyceryl-10 Palmate?
Polyglyceryl-10 palmate is a naturally derived emulsifier made from palm oil and glycerin. It functions as a surfactant, meaning it has the ability to bring together ingredients that wouldn't normally mix, such as water and oils. This makes it a useful component in cream, lotion and serum formulations where texture and stability are important.
Beyond its emulsifying role, polyglyceryl-10 palmate is often included for its skin-conditioning properties. It can help improve the feel of a product on the skin and may contribute to a smoother application experience.
How It Works
Polyglyceryl-10 palmate works by positioning itself at the boundary between water and oil molecules. One part of its molecular structure attracts water, whilst another attracts oil, allowing these typically incompatible ingredients to remain mixed together in a stable formulation.
This emulsifying action prevents creams and lotions from separating into layers over time, ensuring the product remains consistent and effective throughout its shelf life. The ingredient also has a conditioning effect on the skin surface, which can improve the sensory experience of using the product.
Clinical Evidence & References
Polyglyceryl-10 palmate is widely used in cosmetic formulations and has a long history of use in skincare. However, published clinical research specifically investigating its efficacy in skincare is limited. Most evidence for its benefits comes from its established use in the industry and ingredient supplier data rather than rigorous clinical trials.
Its safety profile is well-established through decades of cosmetic use, and it is recognised as a gentle, mild ingredient suitable for a broad range of skin types. Further research into specific skin benefits would help clarify its role beyond formulation support.
How to Use
Polyglyceryl-10 palmate is typically a background ingredient in creams, lotions and some serums, so you won't need to use it differently from the product itself. Apply the product as directed by the manufacturer. Because it's an emulsifier rather than an active ingredient, its primary job is to keep your product stable and pleasant to use, rather than to target a specific skin concern.
Safety & Precautions
Frequently Asked Questions
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Polyglyceryl-10 Diisostearate
A synthetic emulsifier that blends oil and water-based ingredients in skincare formulations
Polyglyceryl-10 Dioleate
A mixture of fatty acid esters of oleic acid and polyglycerin-10 | Functions as a hydrating ingredient and emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-10 Dipalmitate
Functions as an emollient in cosmetics | Also an emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-10 Pentaisostearate
A synthetic emollient and emulsifier that softens skin and stabilises formulations
Polyglyceryl-2 Caprate
A gentle emulsifier that helps bind water and oil in skincare formulations
Polyglyceryl-2 Diisostearate
An emulsifying agent that helps bind oil and water in skincare formulations
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