Emulsifier

Potassium Laureth Phosphate

INCI: POTASSIUM LAURETH PHOSPHATE

Reviewed by Daisy · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A mild surfactant that helps oils and water blend together in formulations

Best For Skin Types

All

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Potassium Laureth Phosphate?

Potassium laureth phosphate is a mild surfactant derived from lauryl alcohol and phosphoric acid. It functions as an emulsifier, helping to stabilise mixtures of oil and water-based ingredients so they remain evenly combined rather than separating.

In skincare products, it serves a functional role within the formula itself rather than acting as an active treatment ingredient. It is commonly found in cleansers, toners, and emulsions where blending different ingredient types is necessary.

How It Works

Potassium laureth phosphate has a molecular structure with both water-loving and oil-loving regions. This dual nature allows it to position itself at the boundary between oil and water components, holding them together in a stable emulsion.

In cleansing products, it reduces the surface tension of water, helping to lift away oils and dirt from the skin's surface for easier rinsing.

Clinical Evidence & References

Potassium laureth phosphate is an established cosmetic ingredient with a long history of safe use in formulations. Research on surfactants in general shows that mild formulations—including those containing this ingredient—can cleanse effectively without severely compromising skin barrier function when used as intended.

However, specific clinical studies isolating this ingredient's effects on skin are limited. Its primary value lies in its functional role within formulations rather than as a targeted active treatment.

How to Use

This ingredient functions as part of the overall formula, so usage depends on the product type. If using a cleanser containing potassium laureth phosphate, apply to damp skin, massage gently, and rinse thoroughly with water. In leave-on products like toners or essences, use as directed on the product label.

Safety & Precautions

Potassium laureth phosphate is generally well-tolerated and widely approved for use in cosmetics. It is considered a mild surfactant, though individuals with sensitive or compromised skin barriers may occasionally experience irritation with products containing higher surfactant concentrations.

Frequently Asked Questions

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