Tonic

Rosa Damascena Extract

INCI: ROSA DAMASCENA EXTRACT

Reviewed by Rosie · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A botanical extract rich in polyphenols, traditionally used to balance and soothe the skin

Best For Skin Types

All, Sensitive, Combination

Addresses

Sensitivity, Redness, Antioxidant protection

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Rosa Damascena Extract?

Rosa damascena extract is derived from the petals of the damask rose, a plant long valued in traditional medicine and cosmetics. The extract contains a complex profile of bioactive compounds including flavonoids, polyphenols, and phenolic acids, which are obtained through water extraction or fermentation methods.

In skincare formulations, rosa damascena extract functions primarily as a tonic and fragrance component. Its polyphenol and flavonoid content gives it antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, which may help support skin health and barrier function.

How It Works

Rosa damascena extract works through its concentration of flavonoid glycosides and ellagitannins, which are plant compounds known for antioxidant activity. These compounds can neutralise free radicals that contribute to skin ageing and irritation, potentially reducing oxidative stress at a cellular level.

The extract's antimicrobial properties appear to stem from its phenolic acid and tannin content, which may inhibit the growth of skin bacteria. Its soothing effect likely relates to anti-inflammatory compounds within the extract, though the precise mechanisms in living skin require further investigation.

Clinical Evidence & References

In vitro studies demonstrate that rosa damascena extract and its fermented form show antioxidant activity comparable to established antioxidant assays (DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP methods). Research also indicates antimicrobial activity against common skin-colonising bacteria and anti-inflammatory potential in laboratory settings.

Limited clinical evidence exists on efficacy in live human skin. One small study suggested topical formulations containing rosa damascena extract may support improvement in psoriasis symptoms when used alongside conventional treatments, though larger, well-controlled trials are needed to establish efficacy and optimal concentrations for skincare use.

How to Use

Rosa damascena extract is typically found in small concentrations within formulations, often alongside other actives. Use as directed by the product instructions. If using a product containing this ingredient, consistency over time is more important than frequency. There is no established benefit to layering multiple products containing this extract.

Safety & Precautions

Rosa damascena extract is generally well-tolerated and has a long history of use in cosmetics and traditional medicine. Allergic contact dermatitis is possible but uncommon; discontinue if signs of irritation develop.

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Part of a family

Rosa Damascena Extract is a variant of Rosa Damascena Flower Water, the form you will most often see on an ingredients list.

A hydrosol with traditional use for irritated and inflamed skin

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