Emollient

Trimethylolpropane Tricaprylate/Tricaprate

INCI: TRIMETHYLOLPROPANE TRICAPRYLATE/TRICAPRATE

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A lightweight emollient that conditions skin without a heavy feel

Best For Skin Types

All, Dry, Combination

Addresses

Dryness, Hydration, Barrier repair

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Trimethylolpropane Tricaprylate/Tricaprate?

Trimethylolpropane tricaprylate/tricaprate is a synthetic ester derived from trimethylolpropane (a humectant alcohol) and medium-chain fatty acids (caprylic and capric acid). It is designed to function as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations.

This ingredient works to soften and smooth the skin surface by forming a protective layer that helps maintain moisture. Because of its molecular structure, it tends to be absorbed readily without leaving a greasy residue, making it suitable for a range of formulation types.

How It Works

As an emollient, this ingredient penetrates and conditions the outer layers of the skin, helping to seal in moisture and reduce transepidermal water loss (TEWL). Its molecular structure allows it to be absorbed relatively quickly, which is why it does not typically leave a greasy or occlusive film on the skin surface.

By conditioning the stratum corneum (the outermost layer), it promotes a smoother skin texture and can help restore a more supple, comfortable feel to dry or dehydrated areas.

Clinical Evidence & References

Direct clinical studies specific to this ingredient are limited in the published literature. However, similar esters and medium-chain fatty acid derivatives have demonstrated efficacy in moisturising formulations and skin barrier support.

Its use in skincare products is largely supported by cosmetic chemistry principles and ingredient safety assessments rather than extensive human trials. It is recognised as safe for use in cosmetics and is well-tolerated in most formulation contexts.

How to Use

This ingredient is typically incorporated into moisturisers, serums, and lotions at concentrations that complement other actives. It tends to work well in both water-based and oil-based formulations and can be layered with other hydrating or treatment products. Use as directed on the product label.

Safety & Precautions

Generally well-tolerated and considered safe for cosmetic use. Unlikely to cause irritation in most individuals, though those with specific sensitivities to esters should patch-test first.

Frequently Asked Questions

From the Clinic

Not sure what your skin actually needs?

Two minutes, a few questions, and we’ll point you at what matters — no guesswork.

Take the skin quiz

Learn More About Skincare Ingredients

Explore our comprehensive ingredient glossary to understand what's in your products.

Browse All Ingredients

Authorised Stockist

Official UK retailer

Tracked Delivery

Free UK shipping over £50

5 Star Rating

Trusted by thousands

Expert Advice

Free consultations