2-Mercaptonicotinoyl Glycine
INCI: 2-MERCAPTONICOTINOYL GLYCINE
Reviewed by Daisy · Last updated 14 Aug 2026
Also known as: 2-mercaptonicotinoyl Glycine
A targeted approach to managing excess melanin production and uneven skin tone
Best For Skin Types
All
Addresses
Effective Concentrations
0.5-1%
Usage Frequency
Daily
What Is 2-Mercaptonicotinoyl Glycine?
2-Mercaptonicotinoyl glycine (2-MNG) is a synthetic molecule designed to address hyperpigmentation by working at the level of melanin formation itself. It functions by binding to melanin precursors through its thiol group, preventing them from developing into visible pigment.
Unlike some traditional depigmenting agents, this ingredient takes a different biochemical approach: it interferes with the early stages of melanin synthesis rather than blocking the enzymes responsible for the process. This distinction may offer a different safety and efficacy profile for managing conditions like melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
Benefits for Your Skin
How It Works
When melanin is formed, it develops through a chemical pathway involving precursor molecules. 2-MNG works by chemically binding to these precursors before they can fully convert into visible melanin. This covalent attachment prevents the pigment from developing in the first place.
The ingredient appears to be selective in its action—research indicates it works without directly inhibiting tyrosinase, the key enzyme in melanin synthesis. This may mean it operates through a distinct mechanism from some competing ingredients, potentially offering a different balance of efficacy and tolerability.
Clinical Evidence & References
Clinical research on 2-MNG shows promise in two main areas. A randomised controlled study in individuals with melanin-rich skin demonstrated that topical formulations containing 0.5% or 1% concentrations reduced both immediate UV-induced darkening and delayed tanning when compared to untreated skin. The ingredient also showed benefit when combined with other sun-protective compounds.
In a non-inferiority comparison against hydroquinone 4% for melasma treatment over three months, a serum containing 0.5% 2-MNG demonstrated efficacy comparable to the established standard. However, longer-term data and studies across broader populations would help clarify its full range of applications and durability of results.
Published Research
How to Use
2-MNG is typically incorporated into serums or targeted treatments at concentrations between 0.5% and 1%. For best results, apply to clean skin as part of a consistent routine, ideally twice daily. Because it addresses UV-triggered pigmentation, pairing it with a robust broad-spectrum SPF 50+ product is essential to prevent new pigmentation from forming. Results tend to develop gradually over weeks to months rather than immediately.
Safety & Precautions
Frequently Asked Questions
From the Clinic
Not sure what your skin actually needs?
Two minutes, a few questions, and we’ll point you at what matters — no guesswork.
Take the skin quizRelated Ingredients
(Eclipta Prostrata/Houttuynia Cordata) Leaf Extract
A botanical blend traditionally used to support skin conditioning and resilience
1-Methylhydantoin-2-Imide
A skin-conditioning agent that helps maintain skin hydration and texture
10-Hydroxystearic Acid
A naturally-derived fatty acid that supports skin structure and resilience
2-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
A stable vitamin C derivative that supports skin brightness and texture refinement
2-Oleamido-1,3-Octadecanediol
A skin-conditioning agent that supports barrier function in acne-focused skincare formulations
3-O-Cetyl Ascorbic Acid
A stable vitamin C derivative designed to support skin brightening and antioxidant protection
Learn More About Skincare Ingredients
Explore our comprehensive ingredient glossary to understand what's in your products.
Browse All IngredientsShop Our Products
Find professional skincare solutions at Skintique.