Asiatic Acid
INCI: ASIATIC ACID
Reviewed by Daisy · Last updated 14 Aug 2026
A pentacyclic triterpene from Centella asiatica with traditional use in skin-comforting and skin repair
Best For Skin Types
All, Sensitive
Addresses
Usage Frequency
Daily
What Is Asiatic Acid?
Asiatic acid is a naturally occurring compound found in Centella asiatica (also known as gotu kola), a plant native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa. It belongs to a class of molecules called pentacyclic triterpenes, which are known for their bioactive properties in traditional medicine systems including Ayurveda and Chinese medicine.
In skincare formulations, asiatic acid functions as a skin conditioning and stabilising agent. It is present in approximately 1.7% of skincare products, often as part of broader Centella asiatica extracts that contain related compounds such as asiaticoside and madecassoside.
How It Works
Asiatic acid is believed to work primarily by stimulating fibroblasts—the cells responsible for producing collagen and other structural proteins in the skin. By enhancing fibroblast activity, the ingredient may support the skin's natural repair mechanisms and strengthen the extracellular matrix.
The compound also appears to support cell migration and tissue regeneration processes, which are fundamental to how skin heals from damage. These mechanisms may explain its traditional use for wound healing and chronic skin conditions.
Clinical Evidence & References
Research into Centella asiatica and its constituent compounds, including asiatic acid, suggests potential benefits for wound healing, scar management and inflammatory skin conditions. Studies have demonstrated activity in promoting fibroblast proliferation, collagen synthesis and general tissue repair in both laboratory and some clinical settings.
However, much of the existing research focuses on whole plant extracts or related triterpene compounds rather than asiatic acid in isolation. Additional targeted studies would help clarify the specific efficacy and optimal concentrations of asiatic acid alone in skincare applications.
How to Use
Asiatic acid is typically encountered as part of Centella asiatica extract rather than as an isolated ingredient. Products containing this ingredient can generally be incorporated into daily skincare routines. For optimal results, consistency is more important than frequency—use the product as directed on the label, usually once or twice daily depending on the formulation type.
Safety & Precautions
Frequently Asked Questions
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Take the skin quizOther forms of Asiatic Acid
These appear on ingredients lists under different names but are the same substance. Asiatic Acid is the common form.
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