Borago Officinalis Ethyl Ester
INCI: BORAGO OFFICINALIS ETHYL ESTER
Reviewed by Daisy · Last updated 2 Jun 2026
A plant-derived ester that conditions and supports skin's natural moisture balance
Best For Skin Types
All, Dry, Mature
Addresses
Usage Frequency
Daily
What Is Borago Officinalis Ethyl Ester?
Borago Officinalis Ethyl Ester is a derived ingredient from borage seed oil, one of the richest plant sources of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA). The ethyl ester form is a chemically modified version designed to improve stability and absorption in skincare formulations, making it more suitable for use in finished products than raw borage oil.
In formulations, this ingredient functions primarily as a skin conditioner — it works to maintain and improve the skin's surface texture and hydration levels by supporting the skin's lipid barrier.
How It Works
The mechanism centres on borage's high content of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid. These essential fatty acids are key structural components of the skin's stratum corneum — the outermost protective layer. By supplying or supporting these lipids, the ingredient helps maintain the barrier's integrity.
The ethyl ester form allows the active compounds to penetrate or be incorporated more effectively into formulations without oxidising, which would otherwise degrade the beneficial fatty acids.
Clinical Evidence & References
Borage oil and its constituents have been studied for skin barrier support, particularly in conditions where the barrier is compromised. Research suggests that GLA-containing oils may help restore skin barrier function and reduce transepidermal water loss (TEWL). However, most published research focuses on borage oil itself rather than the ethyl ester derivative specifically.
Evidence for the ethyl ester form in cosmetic use is more limited and largely based on industry efficacy testing rather than peer-reviewed clinical trials. The ingredient is generally recognised as a safe and effective conditioning agent, though larger-scale studies comparing it to other borage preparations would strengthen the evidence base.
How to Use
This ingredient is typically found in moisturisers, serums, and balms rather than rinse-off products. There is no need for special application techniques — simply apply as part of your regular skincare routine. It works well alongside other conditioning and barrier-supporting ingredients such as ceramides, glycerin, and peptides. If using multiple rich conditioners, observe your skin's response to avoid over-conditioning, which may feel heavy on some skin types.
Safety & Precautions
Frequently Asked Questions
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