Solvent

C11-13 Isoparaffin

INCI: C11-13 ISOPARAFFIN

Reviewed by Daisy · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

Also known as: C11-13 Isoparaffin

A lightweight solvent used to dissolve and carry other skincare actives

Best For Skin Types

All

Usage Frequency

As part of finished product

What Is C11-13 Isoparaffin?

C11-13 Isoparaffin is a hydrocarbon-derived solvent—a clear, colourless liquid derived from mineral oil refining. In skincare formulations, it functions as a solubiliser, helping to dissolve and distribute other ingredients evenly throughout a product.

It belongs to a class of ingredients called isoparaffins, which are commonly used in cosmetics to improve texture and aid ingredient stability. Found in approximately 0.1% of skincare products, it tends to appear in formulations where ingredient compatibility or product spreadability is a priority.

How It Works

C11-13 Isoparaffin works by dissolving ingredients that would otherwise be insoluble in the product's base. This allows formulators to include a wider range of actives in a single product without phase separation or grittiness.

Because it is an occlusive hydrocarbon, it also sits on the skin surface, creating a light barrier that can help reduce moisture evaporation—though this effect is typically subtle in skincare formulations where it is present in small amounts.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research specifically targeting C11-13 Isoparaffin in skincare is limited. The ingredient has a long history of safe use in cosmetics and is approved by regulatory bodies including the European Commission.

Anecdotal user reports suggest it may increase oiliness or potentially trigger fungal acne in very susceptible individuals, though clinical evidence for this is sparse. Those with oily or acne-prone skin may wish to patch-test products containing it, or choose formulations without it if they experience sensitivity.

How to Use

C11-13 Isoparaffin is a solvent added during formulation, so you do not control its concentration during use. Simply use the finished product as directed by the manufacturer. If you are concerned about potential effects on oily or acne-prone skin, check the ingredient list before purchase and consider patch-testing on a small area first.

Safety & Precautions

C11-13 Isoparaffin is generally well-tolerated and permitted in cosmetics across major regulatory regions. Those with very oily skin or a history of fungal acne may wish to avoid it, though individual responses vary.

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