Solvent

C13-15 Alkane

INCI: C13-15 ALKANE

Reviewed by Rosie · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A lightweight hydrocarbon solvent that dissolves and carries other skincare actives

Best For Skin Types

All

Usage Frequency

As directed by product instructions

What Is C13-15 Alkane?

C13-15 Alkane is a hydrocarbon-derived solvent composed of branched alkane chains. It is a colourless, odourless liquid derived from mineral oil fractions and refined to cosmetic-grade purity. In skincare formulations, it functions primarily as a solvent — a substance that dissolves other ingredients and helps them remain stable and dispersed throughout the product.

This ingredient is particularly valued in formulations where water-based systems would be unsuitable or where oil-soluble actives need to be incorporated. It is volatile, meaning it can evaporate from the skin's surface, leaving behind the dissolved actives.

How It Works

C13-15 Alkane works by dissolving oil-soluble compounds that would not dissolve in water-based systems. This keeps these actives suspended and evenly distributed throughout the formulation. When applied to skin, the alkane evaporates, depositing the dissolved ingredients on the skin's surface in a controlled, even manner.

Because it is volatile, it does not remain on the skin indefinitely; this contributes to a lightweight sensory profile and reduces the risk of occlusion or buildup with regular use.

Clinical Evidence & References

Limited direct clinical research exists on C13-15 Alkane as a standalone ingredient. However, it is widely recognised in the cosmetic industry as an inert solvent with a well-established safety and efficacy profile. Its primary function is to enable the delivery of other actives rather than to provide direct therapeutic benefit itself.

Any skin benefits attributed to products containing this ingredient are primarily attributable to the actives it solubilises rather than to the solvent itself.

How to Use

C13-15 Alkane is used in formulations by manufacturers rather than as a standalone product consumers would use directly. If you are using a product containing this ingredient, apply it as directed by the product instructions. Its volatile nature means application should be on clean, dry skin to allow even distribution and evaporation.

Safety & Precautions

C13-15 Alkane is generally well-tolerated and approved for cosmetic use in the EU and other major markets. It is considered non-irritating at typical use concentrations. Those with very sensitive skin or known hydrocarbon sensitivities may wish to patch-test first.

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Other forms of C13-15 Alkane

These appear on ingredients lists under different names but are the same substance. C13-15 Alkane is the common form.

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