Best For Skin Types
All
Usage Frequency
As directed by product instructions
What Is C13-15 Alkane?
C13-15 Alkane is a hydrocarbon-derived solvent composed of branched alkane chains. It is a colourless, odourless liquid derived from mineral oil fractions and refined to cosmetic-grade purity. In skincare formulations, it functions primarily as a solvent — a substance that dissolves other ingredients and helps them remain stable and dispersed throughout the product.
This ingredient is particularly valued in formulations where water-based systems would be unsuitable or where oil-soluble actives need to be incorporated. It is volatile, meaning it can evaporate from the skin's surface, leaving behind the dissolved actives.
How It Works
C13-15 Alkane works by dissolving oil-soluble compounds that would not dissolve in water-based systems. This keeps these actives suspended and evenly distributed throughout the formulation. When applied to skin, the alkane evaporates, depositing the dissolved ingredients on the skin's surface in a controlled, even manner.
Because it is volatile, it does not remain on the skin indefinitely; this contributes to a lightweight sensory profile and reduces the risk of occlusion or buildup with regular use.
Clinical Evidence & References
Limited direct clinical research exists on C13-15 Alkane as a standalone ingredient. However, it is widely recognised in the cosmetic industry as an inert solvent with a well-established safety and efficacy profile. Its primary function is to enable the delivery of other actives rather than to provide direct therapeutic benefit itself.
Any skin benefits attributed to products containing this ingredient are primarily attributable to the actives it solubilises rather than to the solvent itself.
How to Use
C13-15 Alkane is used in formulations by manufacturers rather than as a standalone product consumers would use directly. If you are using a product containing this ingredient, apply it as directed by the product instructions. Its volatile nature means application should be on clean, dry skin to allow even distribution and evaporation.
Safety & Precautions
Frequently Asked Questions
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Take the skin quizOther forms of C13-15 Alkane
These appear on ingredients lists under different names but are the same substance. C13-15 Alkane is the common form.
Related Ingredients
C15-19 Alkane
A lightweight solvent that helps formulations blend and absorb smoothly
C18-21 Alkane
A lightweight hydrocarbon solvent that helps dissolve and deliver other skincare actives
C11-13 Isoparaffin
A lightweight solvent used to dissolve and carry other skincare actives
C12-14 Isoparaffin
A lightweight solvent that dissolves and disperses other skincare actives evenly
C13-14 Alkane
A lightweight hydrocarbon solvent that dissolves and disperses other ingredients evenly
C13-16 Isoalkane
A synthetic solvent but may also be plant-derived Used in blends meant to replace siloxane silicones
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