Emulsifier

Caprylic/Capric Glycerides

INCI: CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC GLYCERIDES

Reviewed by Rosie · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A lightweight emollient derived from coconut oil that conditions skin and stabilises formulations

Best For Skin Types

All, Oily, Combination

Addresses

Dryness, Hydration

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Caprylic/Capric Glycerides?

Caprylic/capric glycerides are a mixture of fatty acids derived from coconut oil, bonded to glycerin. They belong to a class of ingredients called triglycerides, which are common in both food and skincare products. In cosmetic formulations, they serve multiple purposes: they condition the skin, help oils and water mix together, and contribute to the overall texture and stability of a product.

This ingredient is found in a relatively small proportion of skincare products (around 0.3%), but it is particularly useful in lightweight formulations where a non-greasy feel is desired.

How It Works

Caprylic/capric glycerides work by forming a thin, conditioning film on the skin. Unlike heavier occlusive oils, they have a relatively low molecular weight, which allows them to spread easily and absorb into the skin without leaving a heavy coating. This makes them useful in emulsions, where they help bind water and oil phases together.

The ingredient also has some evidence of enhancing the skin penetration of other active ingredients, though the extent of this effect depends on what other ingredients are present in the formula.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research suggests that caprylic/capric glycerides, particularly when used as a solvent system with other ingredients, may enhance the skin delivery of certain actives such as niacinamide. However, this effect appears to be dependent on the specific formulation and what other solvents or ingredients are used alongside it.

In terms of tolerance, the ingredient is generally well-documented as safe for cosmetic use. Allergic contact dermatitis is rare but has been reported in isolated cases, suggesting that sensitivity is uncommon but possible in certain individuals.

How to Use

This ingredient is typically used by formulators rather than something you would apply directly. When you use a product containing caprylic/capric glycerides, no special application technique is needed—treat it as you would any other moisturiser or serum. It works well in lightweight moisturisers, serums, and emulsions designed for oily or combination skin.

Safety & Precautions

Generally well-tolerated and safe for cosmetic use. Allergic contact dermatitis is rare but has been documented in sensitive individuals, so discontinue use if irritation occurs.

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