Colouring Agent/Pigment

CI 77492

Reviewed by Emma · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

Iron oxide pigment used to impart colour in cosmetic formulations

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Hyperpigmentation, Uneven tone, Redness

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is CI 77492?

CI 77492 is an iron oxide pigment, specifically iron oxide yellow. It is a naturally occurring or synthetically produced mineral compound used in cosmetics primarily as a colorant. Iron oxides have been used in colour cosmetics for decades and are approved for use in the EU, US and other regulated markets.

In skincare products, CI 77492 is typically found in tinted formulations such as tinted moisturisers, BB creams, foundations and colour-correcting products. Its role is functional — to provide pigmentation — rather than therapeutic.

How It Works

CI 77492 works as a colorant through light absorption and reflection. The iron oxide particles scatter and absorb light wavelengths, creating the yellow tone that blends with or neutralises other skin tones. It does not penetrate the skin; instead, it sits on the surface within the product formulation, providing visible colour correction or tint.

Clinical Evidence & References

Iron oxide pigments are well-established cosmetic ingredients with a long history of safe use. They are inert minerals that do not undergo significant chemical reactions on or in the skin. Regulatory bodies including the European Commission and FDA have approved iron oxides for cosmetic use. There is limited specific clinical research on CI 77492 alone, as the focus in cosmetic science is typically on safety and stability rather than skin benefits, since the ingredient is not designed to deliver therapeutic effects.

How to Use

Products containing CI 77492 should be applied as directed on the product label — typically as part of a foundation, tinted moisturiser or colour-correcting product. Blend evenly for consistent coverage. If using multiple tinted products, test the combination on a small area first to ensure the shade matches your skin tone, as layering pigments can alter the final colour result.

Safety & Precautions

Iron oxide pigments are generally well-tolerated and considered safe for cosmetic use. Those with very sensitive skin or a history of reactions to mineral pigments should patch-test first, though adverse reactions are uncommon.

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