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Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Leaf Extract

INCI: CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA LEAF EXTRACT

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A botanical extract with astringent properties, traditionally used to tone and refine the skin

Best For Skin Types

Oily, Combination

Addresses

Oil control, Pore minimising

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Leaf Extract?

Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Leaf Extract is derived from the leaves of the bergamot orange tree, a citrus plant native to southern Italy. The extract is obtained through processing the leaf material to isolate its active compounds, which include flavonoids and volatile oils.

In skincare formulations, this ingredient is primarily used for its astringent function — meaning it has a tightening or pore-refining effect on the skin. Astringents work by causing a temporary contraction of skin tissue, which can create a perception of smoother, more refined skin texture.

How It Works

Astringent ingredients work by temporarily contracting skin tissue through protein binding and mild dehydration of the upper skin layers. In the case of bergamia leaf extract, the flavonoids and other phytocompounds in the extract interact with skin proteins, creating this tightening sensation.

This effect is temporary and does not permanently alter pore size or skin structure. The antioxidants present in the extract may also offer some protective benefits against oxidative stress from environmental factors.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research specifically examining Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Leaf Extract in skincare is limited. Most evidence for astringent benefits comes from broader studies on citrus extracts and their flavonoid content, which suggests these compounds do possess astringent and antioxidant properties.

The traditional use of bergamot in skincare is well established, but clinical studies directly measuring skin pore appearance, oil control, or other specific benefits are scarce. The ingredient appears well-tolerated in formulations, though individual responses to astringent effects vary.

How to Use

This ingredient is typically found in very low concentrations in skincare products (around 0.1% or less in most formulations). It is usually included as part of a toner, essence, or treatment product rather than as a standalone ingredient. Use as directed by the product instructions — usually once or twice daily after cleansing. If you have sensitive skin, patch test first, as citrus extracts can occasionally cause irritation in susceptible individuals.

Safety & Precautions

Generally well-tolerated in skincare formulations. Citrus extracts can occasionally trigger sensitivity or photosensitivity in some individuals, particularly at higher concentrations, so sun protection is advisable if using citrus-rich products.

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Part of a family

Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Leaf Extract is a variant of Citrus Bergamia Leaf Oil, the form you will most often see on an ingredients list.

A citrus essential oil traditionally used in skincare for its fragrance and potential purifying properties

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