Cleansing Agent

Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate

INCI: DISODIUM LAURYL SULFOSUCCINATE

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A mild surfactant that cleanses effectively whilst minimising irritation

Best For Skin Types

All, Sensitive, Combination

Addresses

Sensitivity, Oil control

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate?

Disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate is a synthetic surfactant—a cleaning agent derived from lauryl alcohol and succinic acid. It belongs to a category of gentler surfactants designed to remove oil and dirt from skin whilst reducing the irritation potential associated with harsher cleansing agents.

In skincare formulations, it functions primarily as a cleanser and foam booster, helping to lift impurities and create a light lather. It also has mild conditioning properties and can help stabilise formulations as a hydrotrope.

How It Works

Surfactants work by having two opposing parts: one that attracts water and one that attracts oil. This dual nature allows them to suspend oil, dirt and makeup so they can be rinsed away with water. Disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate is structured to perform this function effectively whilst interacting less harshly with the skin's natural lipid barrier compared to harsher sulfates.

The addition of the succinate component moderates the irritancy profile, making it a common choice in gentle cleansers and syndet bars designed for daily use.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research comparing syndet bar formulations suggests that disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate performs well in tolerability studies. In a cross-over trial on hand skin, formulations containing this ingredient showed manageable irritancy levels when assessed for itching and redness, though irritation was reduced further when combined with soothing ingredients like wheat starch.

Comparative studies of various surfactants indicate that disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate induces milder skin responses than sodium lauryl sulfate, though individual tolerance varies. The evidence supports its use in gentle cleansing products, though skin sensitivity is multifactorial and depends on formulation context and individual susceptibility.

How to Use

Use as directed on the product label, typically as part of a daily cleansing routine. Apply to damp skin, massage gently, and rinse thoroughly with water. Because it is mild, it can be used twice daily, though once daily is sufficient for many people. If used in a bar cleanser, a small amount goes a long way.

Safety & Precautions

Disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate is generally well-tolerated and widely used in skincare products. However, like all surfactants, it can potentially irritate if used excessively or left in prolonged contact with skin; rinse thoroughly after cleansing.

Frequently Asked Questions

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