Sunscreen Filters

Fluorescent Brightener 230

INCI: FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENER 230

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A synthetic UV-absorbing agent that helps protect skin from sun damage

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Sun damage, Premature ageing

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Fluorescent Brightener 230?

Fluorescent Brightener 230 is a synthetic organic compound designed to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It belongs to a class of ingredients known as optical brighteners, which were originally developed for textiles and paper to enhance their appearance under UV light. In skincare formulations, it functions as a UV absorber rather than a reflective or scattering sunscreen agent.

The ingredient works by accepting energy from UV rays and re-emitting it as visible light, effectively converting potentially damaging UV radiation into wavelengths the skin can tolerate more easily. This mechanism differs from traditional mineral sunscreens (which sit on the skin surface) and from other chemical UV filters.

How It Works

Fluorescent Brightener 230 absorbs UV photons (light energy) and undergoes an electronic transition to an excited state. Instead of dissipating this energy as heat (which could damage skin cells), the molecule releases it by emitting visible light in the blue-violet spectrum. This process effectively neutralises the harmful potential of UV radiation before it penetrates deeper into the skin.

The ingredient is incorporated into the formulation matrix, where it remains distributed throughout the product. Upon application to skin, it creates a protective layer that intercepts UV radiation and converts it to harmless visible light.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research specifically examining Fluorescent Brightener 230 in skincare is limited in the public domain. However, the ingredient has a long history of safe use in cosmetics, textiles and other consumer products, with regulatory bodies including the European Commission and FDA having reviewed its safety profile.

Its UV-absorbing capacity has been demonstrated in laboratory settings, though real-world efficacy data comparing it directly to established UV filters (such as avobenzone or titanium dioxide) remains sparse. Users should note that any sunscreen product is only as effective as its formulation, concentration and application thickness.

How to Use

If using a product containing Fluorescent Brightener 230 as your primary sun protection, apply generously and evenly to all exposed areas. Allow the product to set for a few minutes before sun exposure. Reapply every two hours or after swimming, sweating or towel drying, as with any sunscreen. For optimal protection, combine with other sun-protective measures such as protective clothing and seeking shade during peak UV hours.

Safety & Precautions

Fluorescent Brightener 230 is approved for use in cosmetics in the EU and other regions. It is generally well-tolerated and rarely causes irritation; however, those with very sensitive skin or known sensitivities to optical brighteners should patch test first.

Frequently Asked Questions

From the Clinic

Not sure what your skin actually needs?

Two minutes, a few questions, and we’ll point you at what matters — no guesswork.

Take the skin quiz

Learn More About Skincare Ingredients

Explore our comprehensive ingredient glossary to understand what's in your products.

Browse All Ingredients

Authorised Stockist

Official UK retailer

Tracked Delivery

Free UK shipping over £50

5 Star Rating

Trusted by thousands

Expert Advice

Free consultations