Emulsifier

Polyglyceryl-4 Laurate

Reviewed by Emma · Last updated 18 Aug 2026

Also known as: Lauric Acid

May be plant-derived or synthetic | Ester of a polymer of glycerin and lauric acid, present in coconut or palm oils

Addresses

Dehydration

What Is Polyglyceryl-4 Laurate?

A plant-derived or synthetic ester of a polymer of glycerin (known as polylglycerin-4) and lauric acid, a saturated fatty acid that can be found in coconut or palm oils. This versatile ingredient works as an emollient, emulsifier, and a mild cleansing agent (surfactant).

The safety assessment of this ingredient shows that it can also serve as a penetration enhancer; for example, it can improve ceramide penetration into skin.

According to one of its suppliers, in its raw form it is a clear or yellow syrupy liquid.

Polyglyceryl-4 laurate is considered safe as used in cosmetics by the independent Cosmetic Ingredient Review board and is considered to be a non-irritant. Typical concentration ranges are from 5–10%, although lower amounts may be used if necessary or if this ingredient is part of a blend.

See: Lauric Acid

Clinical Evidence & References

Published Research

  • Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, December 2021, pages 6188-6195 [URL]
  • European Journal of Biopharmaceutics, September 2012, pages 139-150 [URL]
  • https://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/polyglyceryl%20fatty%20acid.pdf [https://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/polyglyceryl%20fatty%20acid.pdf]
  • http://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/polyglyceryl%20fatty%20acid.pdf [http://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/polyglyceryl%20fatty%20acid.pdf]

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