Film-Forming Agent

Polyurethane-11

INCI: POLYURETHANE-11

Reviewed by Emma · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A synthetic film-former that creates a protective layer on the skin surface

Best For Skin Types

All, Dry, Sensitive, Mature

Addresses

Dryness, Barrier repair, Dehydration

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Polyurethane-11?

Polyurethane-11 is a synthetic polymer derived from polyol and isocyanate compounds. It belongs to the polyurethane family of ingredients commonly used across industries, from textiles to coatings. In skincare formulations, it functions as a film-former—meaning it deposits a thin, continuous layer on the skin's surface.

This ingredient is relatively uncommon in skincare products, appearing in only around 0.1% of formulations. Its primary role is to create a protective barrier that can help sustain moisture and provide a smooth texture to cosmetic preparations.

How It Works

Polyurethane-11 works by forming a continuous polymeric film across the skin surface. When applied, the ingredient adheres to the stratum corneum (the outermost layer of skin) and creates a coating that can help reduce water evaporation—a process known as transepidermal water loss (TEWL).

This film-forming action is temporary and washes away with cleansing. The protective layer remains on the skin's surface rather than penetrating into deeper layers, making it a physical rather than chemical mechanism of action.

Clinical Evidence & References

Limited peer-reviewed research specifically examines polyurethane-11 in skincare applications. The general understanding of film-forming ingredients suggests they may help support skin hydration and provide a smoother cosmetic finish, but robust clinical data on this specific polymer in skincare is sparse.

Broader research on skin ageing and barrier function indicates that temporary protective measures can contribute to overall skin health by reducing moisture loss, though polyurethane-11 has not been extensively studied in this context. More targeted research would strengthen our understanding of its efficacy.

How to Use

Polyurethane-11 is typically used in rinse-off or leave-on formulations where it remains on the skin surface. It is generally well-suited to layering with other skincare products. Allow sufficient drying time before applying subsequent products to maximise the film-forming effect. This ingredient will be removed with standard cleansing.

Safety & Precautions

Polyurethane-11 is generally considered safe for topical use and is well-tolerated by most skin types. Individuals with known sensitivity to polyurethane materials should exercise caution.

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