Skin Conditioning

Selaginella Tamariscina Extract

INCI: SELAGINELLA TAMARISCINA EXTRACT

Reviewed by Rosie · Last updated 2 Jun 2026

A plant extract studied for its protective effects against UV-induced skin damage

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Fine lines, Dryness, Sensitivity

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Selaginella Tamariscina Extract?

Selaginella tamariscina extract is derived from a small fern-like plant native to Asia, where it has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. The extract contains bioactive compounds known as biflavonoids, particularly amentoflavone, which possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

In skincare formulations, this ingredient functions as a skin conditioning agent, helping to protect the skin from environmental stressors and support the skin's natural defence mechanisms.

How It Works

Selaginella tamariscina extract works primarily through its biflavonoid content, which acts as a free radical scavenger. When UV rays damage skin cells, they generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) that initiate a cascade of harmful reactions. The extract's compounds neutralise these free radicals before they can cause extensive cellular damage.

Research also suggests the extract influences cellular signalling pathways—specifically through AKT and AMPK activation—which regulate whether damaged cells undergo protective autophagy (cell self-cleaning) or apoptosis (programmed cell death). This mechanism may help preserve skin integrity and delay visible signs of photoaging.

Clinical Evidence & References

In-vitro and preliminary in-vivo studies show that Selaginella tamariscina extract meaningfully reduces oxidative stress and inflammation in skin cells exposed to UV radiation. Research demonstrates that the extract can reduce both UVA and UVB-induced skin damage, including reduced cell death and maintained collagen levels in human skin cells.

However, most available evidence comes from laboratory and animal studies. Human clinical trials examining visible skin improvements with topical application are limited, so the degree to which these cellular benefits translate to noticeable aesthetic outcomes in everyday use remains to be fully established. The ingredient appears well-tolerated in the formulations studied to date.

How to Use

Selaginella tamariscina extract is typically found in serums, moisturisers, and sun care products. As it works best when combined with other sun protection measures (SPF), consider using products containing this ingredient as part of a broader photoprotection routine rather than as a standalone UV defence. There are no specific usage restrictions; it can be applied daily alongside other skincare steps.

Safety & Precautions

Selaginella tamariscina extract is generally well-tolerated in cosmetic formulations. No significant adverse effects have been reported in available safety literature, though patch testing is advisable for individuals with known sensitivity to plant extracts.

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