Shea Butter Polyglyceryl-6 Esters
INCI: SHEA BUTTER POLYGLYCERYL-6 ESTERS
Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026
Also known as: Shea Butter Polyglyceryl-6 Esters
A plant-derived emollient and emulsifier that softens skin and stabilises formulations
Best For Skin Types
All, Dry, Sensitive, Mature
Addresses
Usage Frequency
Daily
What Is Shea Butter Polyglyceryl-6 Esters?
Shea butter polyglyceryl-6 esters are a processed form of shea butter—a fat extracted from the nuts of the African shea tree. The ingredient has been chemically modified by bonding it with polyglyceryl-6, a synthetic compound, to create a more stable and versatile ingredient for skincare formulations.
In skincare products, this ingredient serves a dual function: it acts as an emollient to soften and smooth the skin surface, and as an emulsifier to help blend oil and water-based ingredients together. This makes it useful in creams, lotions and serums where texture and stability matter.
How It Works
The polyglyceryl-6 component allows the shea butter to mix with both oil and water phases in a formula, acting as a bridge between ingredients that would normally separate. This emulsifying action helps create smooth, stable textures.
As an emollient, the ingredient sits on the skin surface and within the stratum corneum (the outermost layer) to reduce water loss and create a smoother, softer feel. The shea butter origin provides fatty acids and sterols that support skin conditioning.
Clinical Evidence & References
Research specific to shea butter polyglyceryl-6 esters in isolation is limited. However, shea butter itself has been studied for its emollient and skin-conditioning properties, and studies suggest it can improve skin softness and reduce dryness when used topically.
The polyglyceryl-6 ester modification is primarily a formulation tool designed to improve ingredient stability and texture. Evidence for this specific derivative in skincare remains modest, and most claims rest on the known behaviour of shea butter and standard emollient science.
How to Use
This ingredient is typically used within finished products rather than applied directly, so simply use the product as directed by the manufacturer. It works well in creams and lotions applied to damp skin to help lock in moisture. There is no need for special application techniques.
Safety & Precautions
Frequently Asked Questions
From the Clinic
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Shea Butter PEG-32 Esters
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A polymer that stabilises emulsions and helps formulations stay uniform
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An emulsifier derived from lactic acid that helps blend oil and water in formulations
Sodium Caprylate
A fatty acid salt that stabilises formulations and may support skin barrier function
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