Chelating Agent

Sodium Phytate

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 18 Aug 2026

Synthetic salt form of the antioxidant phytic acid | Works as a chelating agent, keeping metals from binding to water in cosmetics

Addresses

Formula Stabilisation, Chelating, Water-Softening

What Is Sodium Phytate?

Sodium phytate is the synthetic salt form of the antioxidant phytic acid. In this form, it works as a chelating agent, keeping metals from binding to water in cosmetics. This also helps stabilize the formula.

Sodium phytate is described as a hygroscopic powder (meaning it’s a substance that attracts moisture from its surroundings) and is considered highly soluble in water.

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review’s latest assessment of sodium phytate (in 2018) reaffirmed its status as a safe cosmetic ingredient. Their report surveyed 412 products ranging in 0.0099-0.5% concentration. (Only small amounts of this ingredient are needed to enable its chelating function.)

Clinical Evidence & References

Published Research

  • PLoS One, August 2021, pages 1–16 [https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255787]
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, October 2018, pages 1-37 [https://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/phytic092018FR.pdf]
  • National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, ePublication [https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/88496G1ERL]

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