Emulsifier

C12-13 Pareth-23

INCI: C12-13 PARETH-23

Reviewed by Daisy · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A synthetic surfactant used primarily in cleansing formulations

Best For Skin Types

All, Oily, Combination

Addresses

Oil control, Cleansing

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is C12-13 Pareth-23?

C12-13 Pareth-23 is a synthetic surfactant derived from petroleum-derived paraffin oils combined with ethylene oxide. It belongs to a class of ingredients called alkyl ethoxylates, which are widely used in cosmetic formulations.

In skincare products, it functions as a cleanser and emulsifier—helping to lift oils and impurities from the skin surface, and allowing water and oil-based ingredients to mix smoothly together in formulations.

How It Works

Surfactants like C12-13 Pareth-23 have a dual nature—one end attracts water, the other attracts oil. This allows them to surround dirt and sebum, suspending these particles so they can be rinsed away with water. In leave-on formulations, they help bind different ingredient types together.

Clinical Evidence & References

Published research on C12-13 Pareth-23 specifically is limited. However, alkyl ethoxylate surfactants as a class have been widely used in cosmetics for decades with established safety profiles.

A small number of case reports exist documenting contact dermatitis linked to related alkyl compounds in skincare products, though such reactions appear rare. The ingredient remains approved for use in cosmetics within regulated markets.

How to Use

C12-13 Pareth-23 is typically used in rinse-off cleansers or emulsified serums. Since it is a cleansing agent, it works best when formulated as part of a product that will be washed away. If you have sensitive or reactive skin, patch test any new cleanser before full application.

Safety & Precautions

Generally well-tolerated at typical cosmetic concentrations. Isolated case reports of contact dermatitis exist, though reactions appear uncommon. Discontinue use if irritation develops.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Part of a family

C12-13 Pareth-23 is a variant of C12-13 Pareth-3, the form you will most often see on an ingredients list.

A synthetic surfactant that helps oils and water blend smoothly in formulations

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