Emulsifier

PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate

INCI: PEG-30 DIPOLYHYDROXYSTEARATE

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 2 Jun 2026

Also known as: Peg-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate

An emulsifying agent that stabilises oil and water in skincare formulations

Best For Skin Types

All

Effective Concentrations

0.5%

What Is PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate?

PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate is a synthetic emulsifier derived from polyethylene glycol (PEG) and stearic acid. It functions to blend oils and water-based ingredients that would naturally separate, allowing formulators to create stable creams, lotions and serums with a consistent texture.

This ingredient is used at low concentrations in skincare products and is primarily a functional component rather than an active treatment ingredient. Its role is structural—to keep a formula uniform and pleasant to apply—rather than to directly affect skin condition.

How It Works

PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate works by positioning itself at the boundary between oil and water phases within a formula. One part of the molecule is attracted to oils whilst another is attracted to water, allowing these normally incompatible ingredients to mix smoothly rather than separate into visible layers.

This emulsifying action is purely structural and does not directly penetrate or interact with skin cells in a therapeutic way. Its presence is about formulation integrity, not skin benefit.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research on PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate specifically is limited. However, studies on emulsified formulations demonstrate that the choice of emulsifier can influence how active ingredients within a product penetrate the skin and reach target layers. The vehicle composition—which this ingredient helps to create—does matter for efficacy of other components.

PEG-containing emulsifiers have a long history of safe use in cosmetics, though individual sensitivities can occur. Evidence does not currently support claims that this ingredient independently addresses specific skin concerns.

How to Use

Since this is a functional ingredient rather than an active treatment, its presence in your skincare is largely irrelevant to how you use the product. Simply use the formulation containing it as directed. There are no specific application techniques or timing considerations related to this emulsifier itself.

Safety & Precautions

PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate is generally well-tolerated and widely used in cosmetics. Some individuals with sensitivities to PEG-containing ingredients may experience irritation, though this is uncommon. Those prone to fungal acne should note that certain PEG emulsifiers are considered potential triggers, though individual responses vary.

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