Humectant

PEG-60

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A synthetic humectant and solvent that draws moisture into the skin and aids product formulation

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Hydration, Dryness

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is PEG-60?

PEG-60 is a polyethylene glycol—a synthetic polymer derived from ethylene oxide and water. In skincare, it functions as both a humectant (moisture-attracting ingredient) and a solvent, helping to dissolve other actives and improve product texture. Lower molecular weight PEGs like PEG-60 are commonly used in topical formulations because of their hydrophilic nature.

This ingredient is widely incorporated into emulsifiers, cleansing agents and skin conditioners across the cosmetic industry. It is considered chemically stable and is recognised as generally safe for topical use in cosmetics.

How It Works

PEG-60 is hygroscopic, meaning it attracts and binds water molecules. When applied topically, it draws moisture from deeper skin layers and the surrounding environment toward the surface, helping to plump and hydrate the stratum corneum (outer layer of skin).

Additionally, its solvent properties allow it to dissolve and stabilise other ingredients within a formulation, ensuring they remain evenly distributed and effective throughout the product's shelf life.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research confirms that PEG compounds, particularly lower molecular weight variants like PEG-60, are broadly utilised as safe humectants and penetration enhancers in topical dermatological preparations. Safety evaluations support their use in cosmetics at concentrations up to and above typical formulation levels.

The ingredient is generally regarded as biologically inert. However, evidence on specific skin benefits (such as anti-ageing or barrier repair) is limited, and PEG-60 is best considered a functional ingredient that supports hydration and product performance rather than a targeted treatment agent.

How to Use

PEG-60 is a background ingredient rather than an active, so there are no specific usage rules. Use products containing it as directed by the formulation. Since it enhances penetration, pair it with actives you wish to maximise—though this also means those actives will absorb more readily, so monitor your skin if you are using multiple penetration-enhancing ingredients simultaneously.

Safety & Precautions

PEG-60 is well-tolerated by most skin types and is approved for cosmetic use. Some individuals with sensitivity to penetration enhancers may experience mild irritation; discontinue if this occurs.

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Part of a family

PEG-60 is a variant of PEG-75, the form you will most often see on an ingredients list.

Functions as a humectant to boost skin’s hydration | May also be used as a solvent to mesh ingredients cohesively and enhance formulary texture

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