Skin Conditioning

Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract

INCI: URTICA DIOICA LEAF EXTRACT

Reviewed by Emma · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A plant extract with antioxidant and soothing properties, traditionally used in skincare

Best For Skin Types

All, Oily, Combination, Acne-prone

Addresses

Acne, Redness, Sensitivity, Oil control

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract?

Urtica dioica leaf extract comes from the common stinging nettle plant, which grows widely across temperate regions. The extract is prepared from the leaves and contains a range of polyphenolic compounds—natural antioxidants that feature in traditional medicine applications for various skin concerns.

In skincare formulations, this ingredient functions as a skin conditioning agent, delivering these polyphenolic compounds to support the skin's natural defences against environmental stress.

How It Works

Urtica dioica's polyphenolic compounds work by scavenging free radicals and reducing inflammation at a cellular level. Studies using cultured human skin cells have shown the extract can downregulate inflammatory markers and support the skin's natural antioxidant defences.

Some research also suggests the extract may influence sebaceous gland activity, though the exact mechanisms in living skin remain an area for further investigation.

Clinical Evidence & References

Laboratory studies using human skin cells show promising antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity from urtica dioica leaf extract. Research has demonstrated effects on inflammatory gene expression and potential activity against acne-associated bacteria when used in combination with other plant extracts.

However, most evidence comes from in-vitro (cell culture) studies rather than clinical trials on human skin. Whilst the traditional use and preliminary research are encouraging, more robust human studies would help clarify its practical efficacy in skincare products at typical concentrations.

How to Use

Urtica dioica leaf extract is typically used as a supporting ingredient in formulations rather than a standalone treatment. It works well alongside other antioxidants and anti-inflammatory actives. Look for it in serums, toners, or lightweight moisturisers if you're targeting inflammation or acne-prone skin. Use consistently as part of your routine to observe any benefits.

Safety & Precautions

Urtica dioica is generally well-tolerated in skincare formulations. Those with known sensitivity to nettles or related plants should patch test first.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract is a variant of Urtica Dioica Extract, the form you will most often see on an ingredients list.

Plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used to support skin and scalp health

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