Sunscreen Filters

Benzotriazolyl Dodecyl P-Cresol

INCI: BENZOTRIAZOLYL DODECYL P-CRESOL

Reviewed by Kate · Last updated 14 Aug 2026

A photostabiliser that helps protect UV filters and other light-sensitive ingredients

Best For Skin Types

All

Addresses

Sun protection

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Benzotriazolyl Dodecyl P-Cresol?

Benzotriazolyl dodecyl p-cresol is a synthetic photostabiliser used in sunscreens and UV-protective formulations. Its primary role is to protect other ingredients—particularly UV filters and vitamin A derivatives—from degrading when exposed to sunlight.

This ingredient works behind the scenes rather than providing direct skin benefits. It helps maintain the integrity and effectiveness of a sunscreen formulation over time, ensuring that the product continues to offer reliable protection even after sun exposure.

How It Works

When UV filters and other photolabile ingredients are exposed to sunlight, they can break down and lose their protective or beneficial properties. Benzotriazolyl dodecyl p-cresol absorbs UV energy and dissipates it as heat, acting as a 'sacrificial' molecule that shields more important ingredients from photodamage.

By stabilising the active ingredients in a sunscreen, this photostabiliser helps ensure that the product maintains its sun protection factor and efficacy for longer, particularly in products stored in clear or translucent packaging.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research indicates that photostabilisers like benzotriazolyl dodecyl p-cresol can significantly improve the photostability of formulations containing UV filters and vitamin A palmitate. Studies on hairless mice models suggest that formulations supplemented with this stabiliser maintain better photoprotective effects and reduced skin irritation when exposed to combined UVA and UVB radiation.

However, evidence is primarily derived from in-vitro and animal studies. Human clinical data remains limited, so broader conclusions about long-term safety and efficacy in diverse populations would benefit from further investigation.

How to Use

This ingredient is used by formulators rather than consumers—you won't apply it directly. Simply ensure your sunscreen or UV-protective skincare product contains it if you want added reassurance that the formula's active ingredients will remain stable and effective. Store products away from direct sunlight and heat to further protect the formulation.

Safety & Precautions

Benzotriazolyl dodecyl p-cresol is approved for use in cosmetics in most regions and is generally well-tolerated. It is present in a small percentage of skincare products and has no known common adverse effects at typical concentrations.

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