PEG-5 Glyceryl Triisostearate
INCI: PEG-5 GLYCERYL TRIISOSTEARATE
Reviewed by Emma · Last updated 14 Aug 2026
Also known as: Peg-5 Glyceryl Triisostearate
A synthetic emollient and emulsifier that smooths texture and stabilises formulations
Best For Skin Types
All, Dry, Combination, Mature
Addresses
Usage Frequency
Daily
What Is PEG-5 Glyceryl Triisostearate?
PEG-5 Glyceryl Triisostearate is a synthetic compound created by combining polyethylene glycol (PEG) with glyceryl triisostearate, a fatty acid derivative. It functions as both an emollient—softening and lubricating the skin surface—and an emulsifier, which allows oil and water-based ingredients to blend smoothly in a formula.
This ingredient is commonly used in skincare products to improve texture, spreadability and formula stability. It belongs to a class of ingredients known as pegylated esters, which are widely used in cosmetics to enhance product performance.
How It Works
As an emollient, PEG-5 Glyceryl Triisostearate sits on the skin surface and acts as a lubricant, helping to smooth rough texture and reduce water loss from the outer layer of skin. Its hydrophobic (oil-attracting) and hydrophilic (water-attracting) properties allow it to work between oil and water molecules.
As an emulsifier, it stabilises oil-in-water or water-in-oil formulations by reducing interfacial tension, meaning oil droplets remain evenly dispersed throughout a cream or lotion rather than separating over time. This ensures consistent product performance and a uniform texture when applied to skin.
Clinical Evidence & References
Published clinical research specifically examining PEG-5 Glyceryl Triisostearate in isolation is limited. However, pegylated esters as a class have a long history of safe use in cosmetics, and emollients and emulsifiers are well-established as beneficial for skin hydration and barrier support.
Some anecdotal consumer concern exists regarding potential comedogenicity (pore-clogging) or association with fungal acne in susceptible individuals, though robust clinical evidence linking this ingredient specifically to acne flares is not established. Those with acne-prone skin may wish to patch-test products containing it or monitor their skin's response, as individual tolerance varies.
How to Use
PEG-5 Glyceryl Triisostearate is a formulation ingredient rather than an active treatment, so its benefit depends on the overall product formula. Use it as directed on the product label—typically as part of your daily moisturiser, serum or treatment product. There is no need to adjust frequency based on this ingredient alone.
Safety & Precautions
Frequently Asked Questions
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