Emulsifier

Phosphatidylserine

INCI: PHOSPHATIDYLSERINE

Reviewed by Emma · Last updated 2 Jun 2026

A cell membrane component that stabilises formulations and supports skin conditioning

Best For Skin Types

All, Dry, Sensitive, Mature

Addresses

Dryness, Sensitivity, Barrier repair

Usage Frequency

Daily

What Is Phosphatidylserine?

Phosphatidylserine is a naturally occurring phospholipid—a type of fat molecule—found in all human cell membranes. In skincare formulations, it functions as an emulsion stabiliser, helping to bind water and oil-based ingredients together, whilst also providing skin conditioning benefits.

As a structural component of cells, phosphatidylserine plays a role in cell signalling and membrane integrity. When applied topically, it helps support the skin's natural barrier function and can improve the texture and feel of skincare products.

How It Works

Phosphatidylserine mimics the natural lipids that exist in the outer layers of skin. When applied topically, it integrates with the skin's own lipid matrix, reinforcing barrier function and reducing transepidermal water loss. This helps the skin retain moisture more effectively.

As a formulation ingredient, phosphatidylserine stabilises emulsions by positioning itself at the interface between water and oil phases, preventing separation and ensuring product consistency over time.

Clinical Evidence & References

Research suggests phosphatidylserine has potential anti-inflammatory properties and may help regulate immune responses in skin cells. Some studies indicate that phosphatidylserine-based compounds could support skin barrier recovery, though most evidence comes from laboratory and animal models rather than large-scale human trials.

The ingredient is well-established in cosmetic formulations, but direct clinical evidence comparing phosphatidylserine-containing skincare products to placebo in human subjects remains limited. More research is needed to quantify its efficacy in topical applications.

How to Use

Phosphatidylserine is typically found in serums, moisturisers and barrier-repair products at low concentrations. Since it works best as part of a complete formulation, use it alongside other hydrating or barrier-supporting ingredients. Apply to clean skin and follow with any additional treatments suited to your routine.

Safety & Precautions

Phosphatidylserine is generally well-tolerated and considered safe for topical use. No significant adverse effects have been reported in cosmetic applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

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