Ingredients Starting With G
257 skincare ingredients in the glossary begin with G. Learn what each one does, how it works, and which products contain it.
G
Galactoarabinan
arabinogalactansComplex sugar that reduces water loss from skin Helps improve stability of cosmetic emulsions + enhance spreadability
Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate
Lactobacillus FermentYeast that is a byproduct of sake fermentation Can inhibit factors that lead to hyperpigmentation
Galactomyces/Milk Ferment Filtrate
GALACTOMYCES/MILK FERMENT FILTRATEA fermented ingredient that hydrates and may support skin's natural balance
Galactomyces/Phellinus Linteus Extract Ferment Filtrate
GALACTOMYCES/PHELLINUS LINTEUS EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATEA fermented extract that hydrates and conditions the skin barrier
Galactomyces/Soymilk Ferment Filtrate
GALACTOMYCES/SOYMILK FERMENT FILTRATEA fermented ingredient that hydrates and supports skin's natural moisture balance
Galactonolactone
GALACTONOLACTONEA gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin
Galactooligosaccharides
GALACTOOLIGOSACCHARIDESA prebiotic sugar that supports skin hydration and microbiome balance
Galactorarabinan
Complex sugar that reduces water loss from skin | Helps improve stability of cosmetic emulsions + enhance spreadability
Galactose
Polyhydroxy acid sugar for gentle exfoliation and hydration
Galactose
GALACTOSEA simple sugar that conditions skin and may help support skin resilience
Galactosyl Glycerol
GALACTOSYL GLYCEROLA gentle humectant and conditioning agent derived from galactose and glycerol
Galactosyl Salicylate
GALACTOSYL SALICYLATEA salicylate derivative that may help regulate sebum production and support skin conditioning
Galeopsis Segetum Flower … Stem Extract
GALEOPSIS SEGETUM FLOWER/LEAF/STEM EXTRACTA plant extract valued for its antioxidant properties in skincare formulations
Gallic Acid
Diglucosyl Gallic AcidPhenolic compound Found naturally in fruits, grains, and vegetables
Galloyl Pentapeptide-33
GALLOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-33A plant-derived peptide that supports skin barrier function and antioxidant defence
Gallyl Glucoside
Produced by the reaction of gallic acid and glucose | Categorized as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning agent with soothing properties
Gamma Linolenic Acid (GLA)
GLAEssential omega-6 fatty acid for barrier repair
Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
GABAAlso known as GABA May have some skin-soothing and antioxidant properties
Gamma-Docosalactone
GAMMA-DOCOSALACTONEA skin conditioning agent that supports the skin's structural integrity
Gamma-Octalactone
GAMMA-OCTALACTONEA naturally derived fragrance component that adds scent to skincare formulations
Ganoderma Amboinense (Mushroom)/Apple Ferment Extract Filtrate
GANODERMA AMBOINENSE (MUSHROOM)/APPLE FERMENT EXTRACT FILTRATEA fermented mushroom and apple extract that conditions and supports skin hydration
Ganoderma Lucidum Extract
GANODERMA LUCIDUM EXTRACTA mushroom extract traditionally used in Asia, studied for its potential to support skin resilience against environmental stress
Ganoderma Lucidum Ferment Filtrate
GANODERMA LUCIDUM FERMENT FILTRATEA fermented mushroom extract that supports skin hydration and conditioning
Ganoderma Lucidum Stem Extract
GANODERMA LUCIDUM STEM EXTRACTA fungal extract with traditional use and emerging research into antioxidant skin conditioning
Garcinia Cambogia Fruit Extract
GARCINIA CAMBOGIA FRUIT EXTRACTA tropical fruit extract traditionally used to support skin conditioning
Garcinia Indica Seed Butter
Kokum ButterPlant-derived emollient, commonly known as “Kokum Butter” Well-suited for dry skin as it moisturises and seals in hydration
Garcinia Kola Nut Extract
GARCINIA KOLA NUT EXTRACTA traditionally used botanical extract with potential skin-conditioning properties
Garcinia Mangostana (Mangosteen) Peel Extract
Excellent source of antioxidants for skin Helps to reduce collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid-degrading enzymes in skin
Garcinia Mangostana Amino Acids
GARCINIA MANGOSTANA AMINO ACIDSA plant-derived amino acid complex that may help regulate melanin production
Garcinia Mangostana Bark Extract
GARCINIA MANGOSTANA BARK EXTRACTA plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used to support skin conditioning
Garcinia Mangostana Fruit Extract
GARCINIA MANGOSTANA FRUIT EXTRACTAntioxidant fruit extract traditionally used to support skin resilience and reduce oxidative stress
Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract
Garcinia Mangostana (Mangosteen) Peel ExtractComes from mangosteen, a fruit native to Asia Rich source of xanthones, natural polyphenolic compounds
Gardenia Florida Flower Extract
GARDENIA FLORIDA FLOWER EXTRACTA botanical extract known for skin-conditioning and antioxidant properties
Gardenia Florida Fruit Extract
Gardenia jasminoidesFruit from the gardenia plant Rich in antioxidants
Gardenia Jasminoides Fruit Extract
GARDENIA JASMINOIDES FRUIT EXTRACTA plant extract with traditional use and emerging research into skin-protective properties
Gardenia Jasminoides Meristem Cell Culture
GARDENIA JASMINOIDES MERISTEM CELL CULTUREPlant cell culture extract with antioxidant properties for protective skincare
Gardenia Taitensis Callus Extract
GARDENIA TAITENSIS CALLUS EXTRACTPlant-derived antioxidant extract that helps shield skin from environmental stress
Gardenia Taitensis Flower
GARDENIA TAITENSIS FLOWERA tropical flower extract traditionally used to soften and condition skin
Gardenia Taitensis Flower Extract
GARDENIA TAITENSIS FLOWER EXTRACTA tropical flower extract valued for its skin-conditioning properties
Garnet Powder
GARNET POWDERA mineral abrasive for physical exfoliation of the skin surface
Gaultheria Procumbens Leaf Extract
GAULTHERIA PROCUMBENS LEAF EXTRACTA polyphenol-rich plant extract with traditional soothing and antioxidant properties
Gaultheria Procumbens Leaf Oil
GAULTHERIA PROCUMBENS LEAF OILA fragrant plant oil commonly used to add scent and masking notes to skincare products
Gel Base
A polymer network base that delivers active ingredients whilst maintaining skin hydration
Gelatin
GELATINA protein-derived film-former that creates a protective layer on skin
Gelidiela Acerosa Extract
Gelidiela acerosa extract is a cosmetics ingredient derived from
Gelidiella Acerosa Extract
GELIDIELLA ACEROSA EXTRACTA marine extract with skin-protecting properties sourced from red algae
Gelidium Amansii Extract
GELIDIUM AMANSII EXTRACTA red algae extract with potential skin-soothing and conditioning properties
Gelidium Cartilagineum Extract
GELIDIUM CARTILAGINEUM EXTRACTA red algae extract that supports the skin's natural protective barrier
Gellan Gum
Texture enhancer
Genipa Americana Fruit Extract
GENIPA AMERICANA FRUIT EXTRACTA plant-derived conditioning agent that supports skin hydration and softness
Genistein
Belongs to a set of compounds known as isoflavones, which are sources of phytoestrogens Commonly derived from soy
Genistein Glucoside
GENISTEIN GLUCOSIDEA plant-derived antioxidant with emerging research into skin conditioning and pigmentation
Genistein Methyl Ether
GENISTEIN METHYL ETHERA plant-derived compound that helps maintain skin hydration and barrier function
Gentiana Scabra Extract
GENTIANA SCABRA EXTRACTA plant extract with traditional use in skin conditions and emerging soothing potential
Gentiana Scabra Root Extract
GENTIANA SCABRA ROOT EXTRACTA plant extract traditionally used to help calm inflammatory skin conditions
Geraniol
GERANIOLA rose-scented fragrance compound derived from essential oils
Geranium Extract
Geranium OilExtract that can have potent antioxidant properties. The oil form of geranium is fragrant and can be a source of sensitivity.
Geranium Macrorrhizum Flower … Oil
GERANIUM MACRORRHIZUM FLOWER/LEAF/STEM OILA botanical oil that conditions and softens skin with a distinctive herbal character
Geranium Macrorrhizum Herb Oil
GERANIUM MACRORRHIZUM HERB OILA fragrant plant oil derived from geranium herb, primarily used for scent
Geranium Maculatum Extract
GERANIUM MACULATUM EXTRACTA plant extract with traditional use in skincare formulations
Geranium Maculatum Oil
GERANIUM MACULATUM OILA botanical oil with aromatic and skin-conditioning properties
Geranium Sibiricum Extract
GERANIUM SIBIRICUM EXTRACTA plant extract with emerging research into skin conditioning and potential hair growth support
Geranium Thunbergii Extract
GERANIUM THUNBERGII EXTRACTPlant extract that may help preserve skin's natural moisture-binding molecules
Geranylgeranylisopropanol
GERANYLGERANYLISOPROPANOLA skin-conditioning compound that supports the skin's natural structure and resilience
Gerotine/Hydrolyzed Dna
GEROTINE/HYDROLYZED DNAA hydrolysed DNA ingredient with antioxidant properties for skin protection
Gigartina Skottsbergii Extract
GIGARTINA SKOTTSBERGII EXTRACTA marine-derived extract that helps condition and support skin barrier function
Gigartina Stellata Extract
Mastocarpus stellatusRich source of antioxidants Visibly influences skin’s architecture
Gigartina Stellata/Kappaphycus Alvarezii Extract
GIGARTINA STELLATA/KAPPAPHYCUS ALVAREZII EXTRACTRed algae extract with protective and hydrating properties for skin
Ginger Extract
Has soothing and potent antioxidant activity | Generally considered non-volatile and non-sensitizing
Ginkgo Biflavones
GINKGO BIFLAVONESA plant-derived antioxidant that may support skin resilience and microcirculation
Ginkgo Biloba Callus Culture Extract
GINKGO BILOBA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACTA plant-derived conditioning extract that supports skin hydration and resilience
Ginkgo Biloba Leaf
GINKGO BILOBA LEAFAn ancient plant extract with antioxidant potential for skin conditioning
Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Cell Extract
GINKGO BILOBA LEAF CELL EXTRACTA plant extract with antioxidant and skin-soothing properties derived from ginkgo leaves
Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract
GinkgoPotent, plant-derived antioxidant Soothing ingredient derived from the ginkgo plant
Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Water
GINKGO BILOBA LEAF WATERA plant-derived water that conditions skin and contributes subtle fragrance
Ginkgo Biloba Meristem Cell
GINKGO BILOBA MERISTEM CELLA plant-derived antioxidant that conditions skin and offers purifying properties
Ginkgo Biloba Nut Extract
GINKGO BILOBA NUT EXTRACTPlant extract with conditioning properties, used traditionally in skincare formulations
Ginkgo Biloba Root Extract
GINKGO BILOBA ROOT EXTRACTA plant-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties
Ginsenoside Rd
GINSENOSIDE RDA ginseng-derived compound with antioxidant potential and emerging evidence for skin repair
Ginsenoside Re
GINSENOSIDE REA ginseng extract with antioxidant and barrier-supporting properties
Ginsenoside Rg4
GINSENOSIDE RG4A plant-derived antioxidant from ginseng with emerging evidence for skin protection
Ginsenoside Rg6
GINSENOSIDE RG6A plant-derived compound that helps protect skin from oxidative stress
Ginsenoside Rh1
GINSENOSIDE RH1A ginseng-derived compound with emerging research on skin barrier support and inflammatory response
Ginsenoside Rh4
GINSENOSIDE RH4A plant-derived compound with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties
Ginsenosides
GINSENOSIDESA plant-derived compound with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties
Glabridin
licorice rootExtracted from licorice root Potent antioxidant benefits
Gleditsia Australis Thorn Extract
GLEDITSIA AUSTRALIS THORN EXTRACTPlant extract with skin-conditioning properties from Australian botanicals
Gleditsia Triacanthos Seed Extract
From the honey locust plant
Globularia Cordifolia Callus Culture Extract
GLOBULARIA CORDIFOLIA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACTA plant cell culture extract that conditions and supports skin barrier function
Gloiopeltis Furcata Extract
GLOIOPELTIS FURCATA EXTRACTA red algae extract that helps support skin hydration and conditioning
Glucomannan
Amorphophallus Konjac Root PowderPrebiotic sugar derived from the konjac plant root Excellent source of hydrating polysaccharides for skin
Gluconic Acid
GLUCONIC ACIDA chelating agent that stabilises formulations and may support skin texture
Gluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate
GLUCONOBACTER/HONEY FERMENT FILTRATEA fermented honey extract that conditions and supports skin barrier function
Gluconolactone
PHAType of polyhydroxy acid (PHA) Has a larger molecular size than AHAs
Glucosamine
Glucosamine HCIMulti-purpose antioxidant that plays a role in fading skin discolourations Also known to offer skin-calming properties
Glucose
A type of sugar that is a key component of the skin’s natural moisturising factors (NMFs) | Works as a humectant to attract and bind water to the skin
Glucose Oxidase
Enzyme that helps stabilise formulas and prevent degradation
Glucosyl Ceramide
CeramidesComposed of a ceramide and sugar molecule known as glucose Partially responsible for the healthy formation and appearance of skin’s upper layers
Glucosyl Ceramide NP
GLUCOSYL CERAMIDE NPA ceramide precursor that supports the skin's natural barrier function
Glucosyl Hesperidin
HesperidinSynthetic water-soluble form of the flavonoid hesperidin Has antioxidant properties + can improve barrier function
Glucosyl Resveratrol
GLUCOSYL RESVERATROLA stabilised form of resveratrol that works as an antioxidant to help protect skin from environmental stress
Glucosyl Stevioside
GLUCOSYL STEVIOSIDEA naturally derived sweetener that masks unpleasant tastes and odours in skincare
Glucosylrutin
GLUCOSYLRUTINA flavonoid antioxidant that helps protect skin from oxidative stress and UV-induced damage
Glucuronic Acid
GLUCURONIC ACIDA naturally occurring compound that helps maintain skin's moisture balance and pH
Glucuronolactone
GLUCURONOLACTONEA skin-conditioning compound that supports the skin's natural detoxification processes
Glutamic Acid
An amino acid that aids in hydrating and conditioning skin | Naturally present in the human body as well
Glutamylamidoethyl Imidazole
GLUTAMYLAMIDOETHYL IMIDAZOLEA conditioning agent that helps improve hair and scalp texture
Glutamylamidoethyl Indole
GLUTAMYLAMIDOETHYL INDOLEA plant-derived protective ingredient that helps shield skin from environmental stress
Glutathione
Occurs naturally in skin Defends against environmental damage
Gluten Ingredients
wheatGluten is a protein found in grains like wheat, rye, and barley
Glycereth-12
GLYCERETH-12A gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin whilst helping stabilise product texture
Glycereth-18
Synthetic, glycerin-based ingredient
Glycereth-25 PCA Isostearate
GLYCERETH-25 PCA ISOSTEARATEA synthetic emulsifier that stabilises oil and water in skincare formulations
Glycereth-26
Synthetic, glycerin-based ingredient
Glycereth-26 Phosphate
Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.
Glycereth-6 Laurate
Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.
Glycereth-7 Triacetate
Polyethylene Glycol (7) Glyceryl Ether TriacetateA synthetic humectant and emollient that confers hydration and a silky feel to skin
Glycereth-7 Trimethyl Ether
Works as an emollient and humectant to enhance skin moisturisation and hydration | Imparts a silky feel to skin, leaving a subtly dry finish
Glycerin
glycerolFound naturally in skin Helps skin retain moisture
Glycerin Methyl Ether
GLYCERIN METHYL ETHERA humectant and solvent used to improve texture and ingredient delivery in skincare formulations
Glycerin/Oxybutylene Copolymer Stearyl Ether
GLYCERIN/OXYBUTYLENE COPOLYMER STEARYL ETHERA hybrid emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier
Glycerine
glycerolIs a skin-restoring ingredient, meaning it is found naturally in skin Functions as a humectant, helping skin retain moisture
Glycerol
glycerinIs a skin-restoring ingredient, meaning it is found naturally in skin Functions as a humectant, helping skin retain moisture
Glycerol Formal
GLYCEROL FORMALA solvent and preservative that supports ingredient delivery in skincare formulations
Glycerol Monostearate
Glyceryl EsterUsed as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.
Glycerol Triacetate
TriacetinUsed as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.
Glycerophosphoinositol Choline
GLYCEROPHOSPHOINOSITOL CHOLINEA phospholipid compound that helps protect skin from inflammatory stress
Glycerophosphoinositol Lysine
GLYCEROPHOSPHOINOSITOL LYSINEA peptide-like compound that may support skin barrier function and cellular communication
Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer
GLYCERYL ACRYLATE/ACRYLIC ACID COPOLYMERA synthetic polymer that helps formulations maintain texture whilst supporting skin hydration
Glyceryl Arachidonate
GLYCERYL ARACHIDONATEA glycerin-based emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier
3-Glyceryl Ascorbate
3-GLYCERYL ASCORBATEA stabilised form of vitamin C that works as an antioxidant and hydrating agent
Glyceryl Ascorbate
ascorbic acidMade by binding ascorbic acid with hydrating glycerin Helps visibly fade discolouration by inhibiting transfer of excess melanin
Glyceryl Behenate
GlycerinEmollient formed by the combination of glycerin + behenic acid Aids the integration of key ingredients into skin’s surface and imparts a smooth, soft feel
Glyceryl Behenate/Eicosadioate
A blend of glycerin and saturated fatty acids | Used to help suspend UV filter powders such as zinc oxide
Glyceryl Caprate
GLYCERYL CAPRATEA gentle emollient derived from glycerin and capric acid that softens and conditions skin
Glyceryl Caprylate
Multitalented emollient, emulsifier and cleansing agent | Made from portions of glycerin and coconut-derived caprylic acid
Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate
GLYCERYL CAPRYLATE/CAPRATEA gentle emollient and emulsifier derived from glycerin and fatty acids
Glyceryl Citrate …
GLYCERYL CITRATE/LACTATE/LINOLEATE/OLEATEA multi-functional emulsifier that stabilises oil and water in skincare formulations
Glyceryl Dimethylsiloxanes
GLYCERYL DIMETHYLSILOXANESA silicone polymer that creates a smooth, protective surface layer on skin
Glyceryl Dimyristate
GLYCERYL DIMYRISTATEA gentle emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier
Glyceryl Dioleate
GLYCERYL DIOLEATEA plant-derived emollient that softens and conditions the skin
Glyceryl Diretinoate
GLYCERYL DIRETINOATEA conditioning agent that softens and smooths the skin barrier
Glyceryl Glucoside
GlycerinComposed of skin-loving glycerin and glucose A humectant that draws moisture to skin
Glyceryl Isopalmitate
Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.
Glyceryl Laurate
Versatile emollient and emulsifier in cosmetics | Offers gentle cleansing properties
Glyceryl Linoleate
GLYCERYL LINOLEATEA plant-derived emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier
Glyceryl Oleate
Glyceryl MonooleateEmollient and emulsifier
Glyceryl Oleate/Elaidate
GLYCERYL OLEATE/ELAIDATEA versatile emollient and emulsifier derived from glycerin and oleic acid
Glyceryl Polyacrylate
GLYCERYL POLYACRYLATEA film-forming polymer that creates a protective layer on the skin surface
Glyceryl Polymethacrylate
Blend of glycerin and polymethacrylic acid
Glyceryl Ricinoleate
Synthetic and/or plant-derived blend of glycerin and castor oil derivative
Glyceryl Rosinate
Versatile ingredient found in skin care, makeup, and beverages
Glyceryl Stearate
Found naturally in the human body
Glyceryl Stearate Citrate
Can function as an emollient, emulsifier, or surfactant | Typically plant-derived (e.g., from vegetable oils) or synthetic
Glyceryl Stearate SE
Glyceryl Stearates
GLYCERYL STEARATESA gentle emollient derived from glycerin and stearic acid, used to soften and condition skin
Glyceryl Triacetyl Ricinoleate
GLYCERYL TRIACETYL RICINOLEATEA lightweight occlusive that conditions skin without leaving residue
Glyceryl Tribehenate …
GLYCERYL TRIBEHENATE/ISOSTEARATE/EICOSANDIOATEA plant-derived emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier
Glyceryl Undecyl Dimethicone
GLYCERYL UNDECYL DIMETHICONEA silicone film-former that creates a smooth, protective surface layer
Glyceryl Undecylenate
GLYCERYL UNDECYLENATEA gentle emollient and emulsifier derived from glycerin and undecylenic acid
Glycidoxy Dimethicone
GLYCIDOXY DIMETHICONEA silicone conditioner that smooths and protects the hair fibre
Glycine
Amino acid that helps the body create proteins Produced by the body
Glycine Max (Soybean) Oil
Glycine Soja OilOil extracted from domesticated soybeans Has antioxidant properties
Glycine Max Leaf Extract
GLYCINE MAX LEAF EXTRACTA plant-derived antioxidant that may help calm inflammatory skin conditions
Glycine Max Oil
GLYCINE MAX OILA plant-derived oil that conditions and softens the skin barrier
Glycine Max Polypeptide
GLYCINE MAX POLYPEPTIDEA soybean-derived peptide with preliminary research supporting skin barrier and inflammatory responses
Glycine Max Seed Extract
GLYCINE MAX SEED EXTRACTA plant-derived conditioning agent with antioxidant potential from soybean seeds
Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed Extract
Rich source of antioxidants, including isoflavones proven to help skin Defends skin from environmental aggressors
Glycine Soja Extract
GLYCINE SOJA EXTRACTA botanical extract traditionally used to help calm inflammation and support skin barrier function
Glycine Soja Germ Extract
GLYCINE SOJA GERM EXTRACTA soy-derived extract that works to protect skin from oxidative stress
Glycine Soja Hull
GLYCINE SOJA HULLA gentle physical exfoliant derived from soybean husks
Glycine Soja Lipids
GLYCINE SOJA LIPIDSPlant-derived lipids that support skin hydration and natural moisture balance
Glycine Soja Oil
soybean oilAKA soybean oil Non-fragrant plant oil with multiple uses for skin
Glycine Soja Oil Unsaponifiables
GLYCINE SOJA OIL UNSAPONIFIABLESPlant-derived emollient that conditions and softens the skin barrier
Glycine Soja Peptide
GLYCINE SOJA PEPTIDEA plant-derived peptide that conditions skin and may support elasticity
Glycine Soja Phytoplacenta Extract
GLYCINE SOJA PHYTOPLACENTA EXTRACTA soy-derived conditioning agent that helps soften skin and hair
Glycine Soja Protein
GLYCINE SOJA PROTEINA plant-derived protein that conditions skin and may help support barrier function
Glycine Soja Seed Extract
Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed ExtractDerived from soybeans Has antioxidant abilities
Glycine Soja Seed Water
GLYCINE SOJA SEED WATERA plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin
Glycine Soja Sprout Extract
GLYCINE SOJA SPROUT EXTRACTA soybean-derived ingredient that conditions and protects the skin barrier
Glycine Soja Sterols
PhytosterolsHave moisturising and antioxidant properties Solid complex alcohols derived from wild soybean plants
Glycogen
A complex sugar known as a polysaccharide | Offers water-binding properties so is a humectant
Glycol
GLYCOLA lightweight humectant that draws moisture into the skin and aids ingredient delivery
Glycol Dimethacrylate Crosspolymer
GLYCOL DIMETHACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMERA film-forming polymer that creates a smooth, protective layer on the skin surface
Glycol Distearate
Plays various roles in personal care products, including opacifying and skin-conditioning agent | May also be used as a viscosity increasing agent to enhance a formula’s texture
Glycol Palmitate
GLYCOL PALMITATEA multifunctional ester that stabilises formulations while conditioning skin
Glycol Stearate
Mixture of glycerin and stearic acid | Functions as an emollient, surfactant, and emulsifier
Glycol Stearate Se
GLYCOL STEARATE SEA gentle emulsifier that helps bind water and oil in skincare formulations
Glycolic Acid
types of AHAThe smallest AHA, and the most researched
Glycolide
GLYCOLIDEA synthetic polymer used in advanced skincare delivery systems rather than as a direct skincare ingredient
Glycolipid
CeramidesSugar-fat compound supporting skin barrier
Glycolipids
GLYCOLIPIDSLipid compounds that support the skin's natural barrier structure and hydration
Glycoproteins
PeptidesA type of protein linked to a sugar Considered a type of peptide
Glycosaminoglycans
mucopolysaccharidesFundamental component of skin tissue Group of complex proteins
Glycosphingolipid
Glycosphingolipid is a subtype of glycolipids containing the amino alcohol sphingosine.
Glycosphingolipids
GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDSLipid molecules that support the skin's natural barrier structure and function
Glycosyl Trehalose
GLYCOSYL TREHALOSEA naturally derived humectant that may help protect skin from glycation-related ageing
Glycylglycine
A peptide derivative that helps protect skin proteins from age-related damage
Glycyrrhetic Acid
Licorice ExtractOne of the active, skin-soothing components of licorice extract
Glycyrrhetinic Acid
Main ingredient found in licorice | Potent antioxidant properties
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract
Glycyrrhiza GlabraAntioxidant AKA licorice root extract Offers skin-soothing properties
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Callus Culture Extract
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACTPlant cell culture extract with skin-conditioning properties
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Leaf Extract
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA LEAF EXTRACTA plant extract traditionally used to soothe and condition the skin
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Rhizome/Root
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA RHIZOME/ROOTA plant extract with soothing and hydrating properties, traditionally used in skincare formulations
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Rhizome/Root Extract
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA RHIZOME/ROOT EXTRACTA plant extract traditionally used to support skin soothing and address uneven pigmentation
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOTA traditional plant extract with emerging research into pigmentation and skin conditioning
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT EXTRACTA plant extract traditionally used to address uneven skin tone and soothe irritation
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Juice
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT JUICEA plant extract traditionally used to soothe and condition the skin
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Oil
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT OILA plant-derived oil traditionally used for its soothing and purifying properties
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT POWDERA plant-derived conditioning agent traditionally used to support skin repair and comfort
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Water
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT WATERA plant extract with antioxidant and soothing properties, derived from licorice root
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Stem Extract
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA STEM EXTRACTA botanical extract traditionally used to address inflammation and skin discolouration
Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Extract
GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS EXTRACTA plant extract with potential antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties
Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root Prenylflavonoids
GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS ROOT PRENYLFLAVONOIDSA plant-derived compound that helps condition and support skin's natural resilience
Glycyrrhizic Acid
Derived from licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra) | Potent soothing properties
Glyoxal
GLYOXALA preservative with purifying properties, though evidence for skincare benefits remains limited
Glyoxylic Acid
GLYOXYLIC ACIDA chemical compound used primarily in hair treatments, with limited skincare research
Glyoxyloyl Carbocysteine
GLYOXYLOYL CARBOCYSTEINEA keratin-modifying amino acid derivative with applications in hair and scalp care
Glyoxyloyl Keratin Amino Acids
GLYOXYLOYL KERATIN AMINO ACIDSA keratin derivative designed to condition and support hair fibre structure
Goat Milk
GOAT MILKA milk-derived humectant that hydrates and conditions the skin
Goat Milk Extract
GOAT MILK EXTRACTA milk-derived ingredient with potential moisturising and skin-conditioning properties
Goji Berry Extract
Also known as Lycium barbarum fruit extract | Contains antioxidant compounds and polysaccharides
Goji Fruit Extract
Lycium Barbarum Fruit ExtractAlso known as Lycium barbarum fruit extract Contains antioxidant compounds and polysaccharides
Gold
Colloidal GoldPrecious metal and element
Gold Thioethylamino Hyaluronic Acid
GOLD THIOETHYLAMINO HYALURONIC ACIDA modified hyaluronic acid designed to enhance skin hydration and conditioning
Gorgonia Extract
GORGONIA EXTRACTA marine-derived conditioning agent that supports skin hydration and texture
Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil
Extracted from the seeds of the cotton plant
Gossypium Herbaceum Callus Culture
GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM CALLUS CULTUREPlant cell culture extract with skin-conditioning properties
Gossypium Herbaceum Flower Extract
GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM FLOWER EXTRACTA plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin
Gossypium Herbaceum Fruit Water
GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM FRUIT WATERA plant-derived water that imparts subtle fragrance and sensory appeal to skincare formulations
Gossypium Herbaceum Seed Extract
GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM SEED EXTRACTA plant-derived skin conditioning extract from cotton seeds
Gossypium Herbaceum Seed Oil
GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM SEED OILA lightweight plant oil that conditions and softens skin
Gossypium Hirsutum Extract
GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM EXTRACTA plant-derived skin conditioning agent derived from cotton plant extract
Gotu Kola
Centella asiaticaTraditional herbal remedy for skin soothing
Grape Seed Extract
Vitis vinifera extractRich source of antioxidants Contains anti-ageing resveratrol
Grape Seed Oil
Vitis vinifera (grape) seed oilSoothing, non-fragrant plant oil Supports skin's barrier via fatty acids
Grape Seed Oil Glycereth-8 Esters
GRAPE SEED OIL GLYCERETH-8 ESTERSA lightweight oil derivative that softens skin and stabilises formulations
Grape Seed Oil PEG-8 Esters
GRAPE SEED OIL PEG-8 ESTERSA water-soluble grape seed derivative that conditions and softens skin
Grape Seed Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters
GRAPE SEED OIL POLYGLYCERYL-6 ESTERSA plant-derived cleansing agent that removes oil-based impurities whilst conditioning the skin
Grapefruit Peel Oil
Citrus Paradisi Peel OilEnergising citrus oil for clarifying skin
Green Tea
Camellia SinensisHas anti-ageing and soothing benefits Contains antioxidant epigallocatechin gallate
Green Tea Extract
Camellia Sinensis Leaf ExtractThe calming protector
Grifola Frondosa /Licorice Root Extract Ferment Filtrate
GRIFOLA FRONDOSA /LICORICE ROOT EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATEFermented mushroom and licorice extract combining antioxidant and hydrating properties
Grifola Frondosa Extract
GRIFOLA FRONDOSA EXTRACTA mushroom extract with potential to support skin resilience and inflammatory response
Grifola Frondosa Fruiting Body Extract
hen of the woodsMushroom-derived polysaccharide Antioxidant that helps defend skin from environmental stressors and signs of ageing
Grifola Frondosa Mycelium Ferment Filtrate Extract
GRIFOLA FRONDOSA MYCELIUM FERMENT FILTRATE EXTRACTA fermented mushroom extract that provides antioxidant support and hydration
Grifola Frondosa/Ilex Paraguariensis Leaf Extract Ferment Filtrate
GRIFOLA FRONDOSA/ILEX PARAGUARIENSIS LEAF EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATEA fermented botanical blend combining maitake mushroom and yerba maté for antioxidant support
Growth Factors
PeptidesChains of amino acids Usually refers to epidermal growth factors
Guaiazulene
AzuleneCompound found in some essential oils Has antioxidant properties
Guanosine
GUANOSINEA nucleoside that supports skin conditioning and cellular communication
Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
A widely used synthetic cationic polymers in cosmetics | An ingredient that’s often seen in conditioners and body washes
Guarana Extract
Paullinia Cupana Seed ExtractAmazonian seed with high caffeine for firming
Guava
Psidium Guajava Fruit ExtractRich source of bioactive antioxidants Antioxidants include gallic acid, catechin, chlorogenic acid, rutin, quercetin, tocopherol, beta-carotene and lycopene
Guizotia Abyssinica Seed Oil
GUIZOTIA ABYSSINICA SEED OILA lightweight plant oil that softens and conditions the skin barrier
Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Callus Extract
GYNOSTEMMA PENTAPHYLLUM CALLUS EXTRACTPlant-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties
Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Leaf/Stem Extract
GYNOSTEMMA PENTAPHYLLUM LEAF/STEM EXTRACTA plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used in Asian skincare
Gypsophila Paniculata Root Extract
GYPSOPHILA PANICULATA ROOT EXTRACTA plant-derived conditioning agent that supports skin hydration and softness
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