Ingredients Starting With G

257 skincare ingredients in the glossary begin with G. Learn what each one does, how it works, and which products contain it.

G

Galactoarabinan

arabinogalactans

Complex sugar that reduces water loss from skin Helps improve stability of cosmetic emulsions + enhance spreadability

Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate

Lactobacillus Ferment

Yeast that is a byproduct of sake fermentation Can inhibit factors that lead to hyperpigmentation

Galactomyces/Milk Ferment Filtrate

GALACTOMYCES/MILK FERMENT FILTRATE

A fermented ingredient that hydrates and may support skin's natural balance

Galactomyces/Phellinus Linteus Extract Ferment Filtrate

GALACTOMYCES/PHELLINUS LINTEUS EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATE

A fermented extract that hydrates and conditions the skin barrier

Galactomyces/Soymilk Ferment Filtrate

GALACTOMYCES/SOYMILK FERMENT FILTRATE

A fermented ingredient that hydrates and supports skin's natural moisture balance

Galactonolactone

GALACTONOLACTONE

A gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Galactooligosaccharides

GALACTOOLIGOSACCHARIDES

A prebiotic sugar that supports skin hydration and microbiome balance

Galactorarabinan

Complex sugar that reduces water loss from skin | Helps improve stability of cosmetic emulsions + enhance spreadability

Galactose

Polyhydroxy acid sugar for gentle exfoliation and hydration

Galactose

GALACTOSE

A simple sugar that conditions skin and may help support skin resilience

Galactosyl Glycerol

GALACTOSYL GLYCEROL

A gentle humectant and conditioning agent derived from galactose and glycerol

Galactosyl Salicylate

GALACTOSYL SALICYLATE

A salicylate derivative that may help regulate sebum production and support skin conditioning

Galeopsis Segetum Flower … Stem Extract

GALEOPSIS SEGETUM FLOWER/LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract valued for its antioxidant properties in skincare formulations

Gallic Acid

Diglucosyl Gallic Acid

Phenolic compound Found naturally in fruits, grains, and vegetables

Galloyl Pentapeptide-33

GALLOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-33

A plant-derived peptide that supports skin barrier function and antioxidant defence

Gallyl Glucoside

Produced by the reaction of gallic acid and glucose | Categorized as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning agent with soothing properties

Gamma Linolenic Acid (GLA)

GLA

Essential omega-6 fatty acid for barrier repair

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid

GABA

Also known as GABA May have some skin-soothing and antioxidant properties

Gamma-Docosalactone

GAMMA-DOCOSALACTONE

A skin conditioning agent that supports the skin's structural integrity

Gamma-Octalactone

GAMMA-OCTALACTONE

A naturally derived fragrance component that adds scent to skincare formulations

Ganoderma Amboinense (Mushroom)/Apple Ferment Extract Filtrate

GANODERMA AMBOINENSE (MUSHROOM)/APPLE FERMENT EXTRACT FILTRATE

A fermented mushroom and apple extract that conditions and supports skin hydration

Ganoderma Lucidum Extract

GANODERMA LUCIDUM EXTRACT

A mushroom extract traditionally used in Asia, studied for its potential to support skin resilience against environmental stress

Ganoderma Lucidum Ferment Filtrate

GANODERMA LUCIDUM FERMENT FILTRATE

A fermented mushroom extract that supports skin hydration and conditioning

Ganoderma Lucidum Stem Extract

GANODERMA LUCIDUM STEM EXTRACT

A fungal extract with traditional use and emerging research into antioxidant skin conditioning

Garcinia Cambogia Fruit Extract

GARCINIA CAMBOGIA FRUIT EXTRACT

A tropical fruit extract traditionally used to support skin conditioning

Garcinia Indica Seed Butter

Kokum Butter

Plant-derived emollient, commonly known as “Kokum Butter” Well-suited for dry skin as it moisturises and seals in hydration

Garcinia Kola Nut Extract

GARCINIA KOLA NUT EXTRACT

A traditionally used botanical extract with potential skin-conditioning properties

Garcinia Mangostana (Mangosteen) Peel Extract

Excellent source of antioxidants for skin Helps to reduce collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid-degrading enzymes in skin

Garcinia Mangostana Amino Acids

GARCINIA MANGOSTANA AMINO ACIDS

A plant-derived amino acid complex that may help regulate melanin production

Garcinia Mangostana Bark Extract

GARCINIA MANGOSTANA BARK EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used to support skin conditioning

Garcinia Mangostana Fruit Extract

GARCINIA MANGOSTANA FRUIT EXTRACT

Antioxidant fruit extract traditionally used to support skin resilience and reduce oxidative stress

Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract

Garcinia Mangostana (Mangosteen) Peel Extract

Comes from mangosteen, a fruit native to Asia Rich source of xanthones, natural polyphenolic compounds

Gardenia Florida Flower Extract

GARDENIA FLORIDA FLOWER EXTRACT

A botanical extract known for skin-conditioning and antioxidant properties

Gardenia Florida Fruit Extract

Gardenia jasminoides

Fruit from the gardenia plant Rich in antioxidants

Gardenia Jasminoides Fruit Extract

GARDENIA JASMINOIDES FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract with traditional use and emerging research into skin-protective properties

Gardenia Jasminoides Meristem Cell Culture

GARDENIA JASMINOIDES MERISTEM CELL CULTURE

Plant cell culture extract with antioxidant properties for protective skincare

Gardenia Taitensis Callus Extract

GARDENIA TAITENSIS CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps shield skin from environmental stress

Gardenia Taitensis Flower

GARDENIA TAITENSIS FLOWER

A tropical flower extract traditionally used to soften and condition skin

Gardenia Taitensis Flower Extract

GARDENIA TAITENSIS FLOWER EXTRACT

A tropical flower extract valued for its skin-conditioning properties

Garnet Powder

GARNET POWDER

A mineral abrasive for physical exfoliation of the skin surface

Gaultheria Procumbens Leaf Extract

GAULTHERIA PROCUMBENS LEAF EXTRACT

A polyphenol-rich plant extract with traditional soothing and antioxidant properties

Gaultheria Procumbens Leaf Oil

GAULTHERIA PROCUMBENS LEAF OIL

A fragrant plant oil commonly used to add scent and masking notes to skincare products

Gel Base

A polymer network base that delivers active ingredients whilst maintaining skin hydration

Gelatin

GELATIN

A protein-derived film-former that creates a protective layer on skin

Gelidiela Acerosa Extract

Gelidiela acerosa extract is a cosmetics ingredient derived from

Gelidiella Acerosa Extract

GELIDIELLA ACEROSA EXTRACT

A marine extract with skin-protecting properties sourced from red algae

Gelidium Amansii Extract

GELIDIUM AMANSII EXTRACT

A red algae extract with potential skin-soothing and conditioning properties

Gelidium Cartilagineum Extract

GELIDIUM CARTILAGINEUM EXTRACT

A red algae extract that supports the skin's natural protective barrier

Gellan Gum

Texture enhancer

Genipa Americana Fruit Extract

GENIPA AMERICANA FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant-derived conditioning agent that supports skin hydration and softness

Genistein

Belongs to a set of compounds known as isoflavones, which are sources of phytoestrogens Commonly derived from soy

Genistein Glucoside

GENISTEIN GLUCOSIDE

A plant-derived antioxidant with emerging research into skin conditioning and pigmentation

Genistein Methyl Ether

GENISTEIN METHYL ETHER

A plant-derived compound that helps maintain skin hydration and barrier function

Gentiana Scabra Extract

GENTIANA SCABRA EXTRACT

A plant extract with traditional use in skin conditions and emerging soothing potential

Gentiana Scabra Root Extract

GENTIANA SCABRA ROOT EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used to help calm inflammatory skin conditions

Geraniol

GERANIOL

A rose-scented fragrance compound derived from essential oils

Geranium Extract

Geranium Oil

Extract that can have potent antioxidant properties. The oil form of geranium is fragrant and can be a source of sensitivity.

Geranium Macrorrhizum Flower … Oil

GERANIUM MACRORRHIZUM FLOWER/LEAF/STEM OIL

A botanical oil that conditions and softens skin with a distinctive herbal character

Geranium Macrorrhizum Herb Oil

GERANIUM MACRORRHIZUM HERB OIL

A fragrant plant oil derived from geranium herb, primarily used for scent

Geranium Maculatum Extract

GERANIUM MACULATUM EXTRACT

A plant extract with traditional use in skincare formulations

Geranium Maculatum Oil

GERANIUM MACULATUM OIL

A botanical oil with aromatic and skin-conditioning properties

Geranium Sibiricum Extract

GERANIUM SIBIRICUM EXTRACT

A plant extract with emerging research into skin conditioning and potential hair growth support

Geranium Thunbergii Extract

GERANIUM THUNBERGII EXTRACT

Plant extract that may help preserve skin's natural moisture-binding molecules

Geranylgeranylisopropanol

GERANYLGERANYLISOPROPANOL

A skin-conditioning compound that supports the skin's natural structure and resilience

Gerotine/Hydrolyzed Dna

GEROTINE/HYDROLYZED DNA

A hydrolysed DNA ingredient with antioxidant properties for skin protection

Gigartina Skottsbergii Extract

GIGARTINA SKOTTSBERGII EXTRACT

A marine-derived extract that helps condition and support skin barrier function

Gigartina Stellata Extract

Mastocarpus stellatus

Rich source of antioxidants Visibly influences skin’s architecture

Gigartina Stellata/Kappaphycus Alvarezii Extract

GIGARTINA STELLATA/KAPPAPHYCUS ALVAREZII EXTRACT

Red algae extract with protective and hydrating properties for skin

Ginger Extract

Has soothing and potent antioxidant activity | Generally considered non-volatile and non-sensitizing

Ginkgo Biflavones

GINKGO BIFLAVONES

A plant-derived antioxidant that may support skin resilience and microcirculation

Ginkgo Biloba Callus Culture Extract

GINKGO BILOBA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant-derived conditioning extract that supports skin hydration and resilience

Ginkgo Biloba Leaf

GINKGO BILOBA LEAF

An ancient plant extract with antioxidant potential for skin conditioning

Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Cell Extract

GINKGO BILOBA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and skin-soothing properties derived from ginkgo leaves

Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract

Ginkgo

Potent, plant-derived antioxidant Soothing ingredient derived from the ginkgo plant

Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Water

GINKGO BILOBA LEAF WATER

A plant-derived water that conditions skin and contributes subtle fragrance

Ginkgo Biloba Meristem Cell

GINKGO BILOBA MERISTEM CELL

A plant-derived antioxidant that conditions skin and offers purifying properties

Ginkgo Biloba Nut Extract

GINKGO BILOBA NUT EXTRACT

Plant extract with conditioning properties, used traditionally in skincare formulations

Ginkgo Biloba Root Extract

GINKGO BILOBA ROOT EXTRACT

A plant-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Ginsenoside Rd

GINSENOSIDE RD

A ginseng-derived compound with antioxidant potential and emerging evidence for skin repair

Ginsenoside Re

GINSENOSIDE RE

A ginseng extract with antioxidant and barrier-supporting properties

Ginsenoside Rg4

GINSENOSIDE RG4

A plant-derived antioxidant from ginseng with emerging evidence for skin protection

Ginsenoside Rg6

GINSENOSIDE RG6

A plant-derived compound that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Ginsenoside Rh1

GINSENOSIDE RH1

A ginseng-derived compound with emerging research on skin barrier support and inflammatory response

Ginsenoside Rh4

GINSENOSIDE RH4

A plant-derived compound with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Ginsenosides

GINSENOSIDES

A plant-derived compound with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Glabridin

licorice root

Extracted from licorice root Potent antioxidant benefits

Gleditsia Australis Thorn Extract

GLEDITSIA AUSTRALIS THORN EXTRACT

Plant extract with skin-conditioning properties from Australian botanicals

Gleditsia Triacanthos Seed Extract

From the honey locust plant

Globularia Cordifolia Callus Culture Extract

GLOBULARIA CORDIFOLIA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant cell culture extract that conditions and supports skin barrier function

Gloiopeltis Furcata Extract

GLOIOPELTIS FURCATA EXTRACT

A red algae extract that helps support skin hydration and conditioning

Glucomannan

Amorphophallus Konjac Root Powder

Prebiotic sugar derived from the konjac plant root Excellent source of hydrating polysaccharides for skin

Gluconic Acid

GLUCONIC ACID

A chelating agent that stabilises formulations and may support skin texture

Gluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate

GLUCONOBACTER/HONEY FERMENT FILTRATE

A fermented honey extract that conditions and supports skin barrier function

Gluconolactone

PHA

Type of polyhydroxy acid (PHA) Has a larger molecular size than AHAs

Glucosamine

Glucosamine HCI

Multi-purpose antioxidant that plays a role in fading skin discolourations Also known to offer skin-calming properties

Glucose

A type of sugar that is a key component of the skin’s natural moisturising factors (NMFs) | Works as a humectant to attract and bind water to the skin

Glucose Oxidase

Enzyme that helps stabilise formulas and prevent degradation

Glucosyl Ceramide

Ceramides

Composed of a ceramide and sugar molecule known as glucose Partially responsible for the healthy formation and appearance of skin’s upper layers

Glucosyl Ceramide NP

GLUCOSYL CERAMIDE NP

A ceramide precursor that supports the skin's natural barrier function

Glucosyl Hesperidin

Hesperidin

Synthetic water-soluble form of the flavonoid hesperidin Has antioxidant properties + can improve barrier function

Glucosyl Resveratrol

GLUCOSYL RESVERATROL

A stabilised form of resveratrol that works as an antioxidant to help protect skin from environmental stress

Glucosyl Stevioside

GLUCOSYL STEVIOSIDE

A naturally derived sweetener that masks unpleasant tastes and odours in skincare

Glucosylrutin

GLUCOSYLRUTIN

A flavonoid antioxidant that helps protect skin from oxidative stress and UV-induced damage

Glucuronic Acid

GLUCURONIC ACID

A naturally occurring compound that helps maintain skin's moisture balance and pH

Glucuronolactone

GLUCURONOLACTONE

A skin-conditioning compound that supports the skin's natural detoxification processes

Glutamic Acid

An amino acid that aids in hydrating and conditioning skin | Naturally present in the human body as well

Glutamylamidoethyl Imidazole

GLUTAMYLAMIDOETHYL IMIDAZOLE

A conditioning agent that helps improve hair and scalp texture

Glutamylamidoethyl Indole

GLUTAMYLAMIDOETHYL INDOLE

A plant-derived protective ingredient that helps shield skin from environmental stress

Glutathione

Occurs naturally in skin Defends against environmental damage

Gluten Ingredients

wheat

Gluten is a protein found in grains like wheat, rye, and barley

Glycereth-12

GLYCERETH-12

A gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin whilst helping stabilise product texture

Glycereth-18

Synthetic, glycerin-based ingredient

Glycereth-25 PCA Isostearate

GLYCERETH-25 PCA ISOSTEARATE

A synthetic emulsifier that stabilises oil and water in skincare formulations

Glycereth-26

Synthetic, glycerin-based ingredient

Glycereth-26 Phosphate

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Glycereth-6 Laurate

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Glycereth-7 Triacetate

Polyethylene Glycol (7) Glyceryl Ether Triacetate

A synthetic humectant and emollient that confers hydration and a silky feel to skin

Glycereth-7 Trimethyl Ether

Works as an emollient and humectant to enhance skin moisturisation and hydration | Imparts a silky feel to skin, leaving a subtly dry finish

Glycerin

glycerol

Found naturally in skin Helps skin retain moisture

Glycerin Methyl Ether

GLYCERIN METHYL ETHER

A humectant and solvent used to improve texture and ingredient delivery in skincare formulations

Glycerin/Oxybutylene Copolymer Stearyl Ether

GLYCERIN/OXYBUTYLENE COPOLYMER STEARYL ETHER

A hybrid emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier

Glycerine

glycerol

Is a skin-restoring ingredient, meaning it is found naturally in skin Functions as a humectant, helping skin retain moisture

Glycerol

glycerin

Is a skin-restoring ingredient, meaning it is found naturally in skin Functions as a humectant, helping skin retain moisture

Glycerol Formal

GLYCEROL FORMAL

A solvent and preservative that supports ingredient delivery in skincare formulations

Glycerol Monostearate

Glyceryl Ester

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Glycerol Triacetate

Triacetin

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Glycerophosphoinositol Choline

GLYCEROPHOSPHOINOSITOL CHOLINE

A phospholipid compound that helps protect skin from inflammatory stress

Glycerophosphoinositol Lysine

GLYCEROPHOSPHOINOSITOL LYSINE

A peptide-like compound that may support skin barrier function and cellular communication

Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer

GLYCERYL ACRYLATE/ACRYLIC ACID COPOLYMER

A synthetic polymer that helps formulations maintain texture whilst supporting skin hydration

Glyceryl Arachidonate

GLYCERYL ARACHIDONATE

A glycerin-based emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier

3-Glyceryl Ascorbate

3-GLYCERYL ASCORBATE

A stabilised form of vitamin C that works as an antioxidant and hydrating agent

Glyceryl Ascorbate

ascorbic acid

Made by binding ascorbic acid with hydrating glycerin Helps visibly fade discolouration by inhibiting transfer of excess melanin

Glyceryl Behenate

Glycerin

Emollient formed by the combination of glycerin + behenic acid Aids the integration of key ingredients into skin’s surface and imparts a smooth, soft feel

Glyceryl Behenate/Eicosadioate

A blend of glycerin and saturated fatty acids | Used to help suspend UV filter powders such as zinc oxide

Glyceryl Caprate

GLYCERYL CAPRATE

A gentle emollient derived from glycerin and capric acid that softens and conditions skin

Glyceryl Caprylate

Multitalented emollient, emulsifier and cleansing agent | Made from portions of glycerin and coconut-derived caprylic acid

Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate

GLYCERYL CAPRYLATE/CAPRATE

A gentle emollient and emulsifier derived from glycerin and fatty acids

Glyceryl Citrate …

GLYCERYL CITRATE/LACTATE/LINOLEATE/OLEATE

A multi-functional emulsifier that stabilises oil and water in skincare formulations

Glyceryl Dimethylsiloxanes

GLYCERYL DIMETHYLSILOXANES

A silicone polymer that creates a smooth, protective surface layer on skin

Glyceryl Dimyristate

GLYCERYL DIMYRISTATE

A gentle emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier

Glyceryl Dioleate

GLYCERYL DIOLEATE

A plant-derived emollient that softens and conditions the skin

Glyceryl Diretinoate

GLYCERYL DIRETINOATE

A conditioning agent that softens and smooths the skin barrier

Glyceryl Glucoside

Glycerin

Composed of skin-loving glycerin and glucose A humectant that draws moisture to skin

Glyceryl Isopalmitate

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Glyceryl Laurate

Versatile emollient and emulsifier in cosmetics | Offers gentle cleansing properties

Glyceryl Linoleate

GLYCERYL LINOLEATE

A plant-derived emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier

Glyceryl Oleate

Glyceryl Monooleate

Emollient and emulsifier

Glyceryl Oleate/Elaidate

GLYCERYL OLEATE/ELAIDATE

A versatile emollient and emulsifier derived from glycerin and oleic acid

Glyceryl Polyacrylate

GLYCERYL POLYACRYLATE

A film-forming polymer that creates a protective layer on the skin surface

Glyceryl Polymethacrylate

Blend of glycerin and polymethacrylic acid

Glyceryl Ricinoleate

Synthetic and/or plant-derived blend of glycerin and castor oil derivative

Glyceryl Rosinate

Versatile ingredient found in skin care, makeup, and beverages

Glyceryl Stearate

Found naturally in the human body

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Can function as an emollient, emulsifier, or surfactant | Typically plant-derived (e.g., from vegetable oils) or synthetic

Glyceryl Stearate SE

Glyceryl Stearates

GLYCERYL STEARATES

A gentle emollient derived from glycerin and stearic acid, used to soften and condition skin

Glyceryl Triacetyl Ricinoleate

GLYCERYL TRIACETYL RICINOLEATE

A lightweight occlusive that conditions skin without leaving residue

Glyceryl Tribehenate …

GLYCERYL TRIBEHENATE/ISOSTEARATE/EICOSANDIOATE

A plant-derived emollient that softens and conditions the skin barrier

Glyceryl Undecyl Dimethicone

GLYCERYL UNDECYL DIMETHICONE

A silicone film-former that creates a smooth, protective surface layer

Glyceryl Undecylenate

GLYCERYL UNDECYLENATE

A gentle emollient and emulsifier derived from glycerin and undecylenic acid

Glycidoxy Dimethicone

GLYCIDOXY DIMETHICONE

A silicone conditioner that smooths and protects the hair fibre

Glycine

Amino acid that helps the body create proteins Produced by the body

Glycine Max (Soybean) Oil

Glycine Soja Oil

Oil extracted from domesticated soybeans Has antioxidant properties

Glycine Max Leaf Extract

GLYCINE MAX LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that may help calm inflammatory skin conditions

Glycine Max Oil

GLYCINE MAX OIL

A plant-derived oil that conditions and softens the skin barrier

Glycine Max Polypeptide

GLYCINE MAX POLYPEPTIDE

A soybean-derived peptide with preliminary research supporting skin barrier and inflammatory responses

Glycine Max Seed Extract

GLYCINE MAX SEED EXTRACT

A plant-derived conditioning agent with antioxidant potential from soybean seeds

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed Extract

Rich source of antioxidants, including isoflavones proven to help skin Defends skin from environmental aggressors

Glycine Soja Extract

GLYCINE SOJA EXTRACT

A botanical extract traditionally used to help calm inflammation and support skin barrier function

Glycine Soja Germ Extract

GLYCINE SOJA GERM EXTRACT

A soy-derived extract that works to protect skin from oxidative stress

Glycine Soja Hull

GLYCINE SOJA HULL

A gentle physical exfoliant derived from soybean husks

Glycine Soja Lipids

GLYCINE SOJA LIPIDS

Plant-derived lipids that support skin hydration and natural moisture balance

Glycine Soja Oil

soybean oil

AKA soybean oil Non-fragrant plant oil with multiple uses for skin

Glycine Soja Oil Unsaponifiables

GLYCINE SOJA OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES

Plant-derived emollient that conditions and softens the skin barrier

Glycine Soja Peptide

GLYCINE SOJA PEPTIDE

A plant-derived peptide that conditions skin and may support elasticity

Glycine Soja Phytoplacenta Extract

GLYCINE SOJA PHYTOPLACENTA EXTRACT

A soy-derived conditioning agent that helps soften skin and hair

Glycine Soja Protein

GLYCINE SOJA PROTEIN

A plant-derived protein that conditions skin and may help support barrier function

Glycine Soja Seed Extract

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed Extract

Derived from soybeans Has antioxidant abilities

Glycine Soja Seed Water

GLYCINE SOJA SEED WATER

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Glycine Soja Sprout Extract

GLYCINE SOJA SPROUT EXTRACT

A soybean-derived ingredient that conditions and protects the skin barrier

Glycine Soja Sterols

Phytosterols

Have moisturising and antioxidant properties Solid complex alcohols derived from wild soybean plants

Glycogen

A complex sugar known as a polysaccharide | Offers water-binding properties so is a humectant

Glycol

GLYCOL

A lightweight humectant that draws moisture into the skin and aids ingredient delivery

Glycol Dimethacrylate Crosspolymer

GLYCOL DIMETHACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER

A film-forming polymer that creates a smooth, protective layer on the skin surface

Glycol Distearate

Plays various roles in personal care products, including opacifying and skin-conditioning agent | May also be used as a viscosity increasing agent to enhance a formula’s texture

Glycol Palmitate

GLYCOL PALMITATE

A multifunctional ester that stabilises formulations while conditioning skin

Glycol Stearate

Mixture of glycerin and stearic acid | Functions as an emollient, surfactant, and emulsifier

Glycol Stearate Se

GLYCOL STEARATE SE

A gentle emulsifier that helps bind water and oil in skincare formulations

Glycolic Acid

types of AHA

The smallest AHA, and the most researched

Glycolide

GLYCOLIDE

A synthetic polymer used in advanced skincare delivery systems rather than as a direct skincare ingredient

Glycolipid

Ceramides

Sugar-fat compound supporting skin barrier

Glycolipids

GLYCOLIPIDS

Lipid compounds that support the skin's natural barrier structure and hydration

Glycoproteins

Peptides

A type of protein linked to a sugar Considered a type of peptide

Glycosaminoglycans

mucopolysaccharides

Fundamental component of skin tissue Group of complex proteins

Glycosphingolipid

Glycosphingolipid is a subtype of glycolipids containing the amino alcohol sphingosine.

Glycosphingolipids

GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS

Lipid molecules that support the skin's natural barrier structure and function

Glycosyl Trehalose

GLYCOSYL TREHALOSE

A naturally derived humectant that may help protect skin from glycation-related ageing

Glycylglycine

A peptide derivative that helps protect skin proteins from age-related damage

Glycyrrhetic Acid

Licorice Extract

One of the active, skin-soothing components of licorice extract

Glycyrrhetinic Acid

Main ingredient found in licorice | Potent antioxidant properties

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Glycyrrhiza Glabra

Antioxidant AKA licorice root extract Offers skin-soothing properties

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Callus Culture Extract

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

Plant cell culture extract with skin-conditioning properties

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Leaf Extract

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used to soothe and condition the skin

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Rhizome/Root

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA RHIZOME/ROOT

A plant extract with soothing and hydrating properties, traditionally used in skincare formulations

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Rhizome/Root Extract

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA RHIZOME/ROOT EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used to support skin soothing and address uneven pigmentation

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT

A traditional plant extract with emerging research into pigmentation and skin conditioning

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used to address uneven skin tone and soothe irritation

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Juice

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT JUICE

A plant extract traditionally used to soothe and condition the skin

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Oil

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT OIL

A plant-derived oil traditionally used for its soothing and purifying properties

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT POWDER

A plant-derived conditioning agent traditionally used to support skin repair and comfort

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Water

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT WATER

A plant extract with antioxidant and soothing properties, derived from licorice root

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Stem Extract

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA STEM EXTRACT

A botanical extract traditionally used to address inflammation and skin discolouration

Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Extract

GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS EXTRACT

A plant extract with potential antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root Prenylflavonoids

GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS ROOT PRENYLFLAVONOIDS

A plant-derived compound that helps condition and support skin's natural resilience

Glycyrrhizic Acid

Derived from licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra) | Potent soothing properties

Glyoxal

GLYOXAL

A preservative with purifying properties, though evidence for skincare benefits remains limited

Glyoxylic Acid

GLYOXYLIC ACID

A chemical compound used primarily in hair treatments, with limited skincare research

Glyoxyloyl Carbocysteine

GLYOXYLOYL CARBOCYSTEINE

A keratin-modifying amino acid derivative with applications in hair and scalp care

Glyoxyloyl Keratin Amino Acids

GLYOXYLOYL KERATIN AMINO ACIDS

A keratin derivative designed to condition and support hair fibre structure

Goat Milk

GOAT MILK

A milk-derived humectant that hydrates and conditions the skin

Goat Milk Extract

GOAT MILK EXTRACT

A milk-derived ingredient with potential moisturising and skin-conditioning properties

Goji Berry Extract

Also known as Lycium barbarum fruit extract | Contains antioxidant compounds and polysaccharides

Goji Fruit Extract

Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract

Also known as Lycium barbarum fruit extract Contains antioxidant compounds and polysaccharides

Gold

Colloidal Gold

Precious metal and element

Gold Thioethylamino Hyaluronic Acid

GOLD THIOETHYLAMINO HYALURONIC ACID

A modified hyaluronic acid designed to enhance skin hydration and conditioning

Gorgonia Extract

GORGONIA EXTRACT

A marine-derived conditioning agent that supports skin hydration and texture

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil

Extracted from the seeds of the cotton plant

Gossypium Herbaceum Callus Culture

GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM CALLUS CULTURE

Plant cell culture extract with skin-conditioning properties

Gossypium Herbaceum Flower Extract

GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Gossypium Herbaceum Fruit Water

GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM FRUIT WATER

A plant-derived water that imparts subtle fragrance and sensory appeal to skincare formulations

Gossypium Herbaceum Seed Extract

GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM SEED EXTRACT

A plant-derived skin conditioning extract from cotton seeds

Gossypium Herbaceum Seed Oil

GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM SEED OIL

A lightweight plant oil that conditions and softens skin

Gossypium Hirsutum Extract

GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM EXTRACT

A plant-derived skin conditioning agent derived from cotton plant extract

Gotu Kola

Centella asiatica

Traditional herbal remedy for skin soothing

Grape Seed Extract

Vitis vinifera extract

Rich source of antioxidants Contains anti-ageing resveratrol

Grape Seed Oil

Vitis vinifera (grape) seed oil

Soothing, non-fragrant plant oil Supports skin's barrier via fatty acids

Grape Seed Oil Glycereth-8 Esters

GRAPE SEED OIL GLYCERETH-8 ESTERS

A lightweight oil derivative that softens skin and stabilises formulations

Grape Seed Oil PEG-8 Esters

GRAPE SEED OIL PEG-8 ESTERS

A water-soluble grape seed derivative that conditions and softens skin

Grape Seed Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters

GRAPE SEED OIL POLYGLYCERYL-6 ESTERS

A plant-derived cleansing agent that removes oil-based impurities whilst conditioning the skin

Grapefruit Peel Oil

Citrus Paradisi Peel Oil

Energising citrus oil for clarifying skin

Green Tea

Camellia Sinensis

Has anti-ageing and soothing benefits Contains antioxidant epigallocatechin gallate

Green Tea Extract

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract

The calming protector

Grifola Frondosa /Licorice Root Extract Ferment Filtrate

GRIFOLA FRONDOSA /LICORICE ROOT EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATE

Fermented mushroom and licorice extract combining antioxidant and hydrating properties

Grifola Frondosa Extract

GRIFOLA FRONDOSA EXTRACT

A mushroom extract with potential to support skin resilience and inflammatory response

Grifola Frondosa Fruiting Body Extract

hen of the woods

Mushroom-derived polysaccharide Antioxidant that helps defend skin from environmental stressors and signs of ageing

Grifola Frondosa Mycelium Ferment Filtrate Extract

GRIFOLA FRONDOSA MYCELIUM FERMENT FILTRATE EXTRACT

A fermented mushroom extract that provides antioxidant support and hydration

Grifola Frondosa/Ilex Paraguariensis Leaf Extract Ferment Filtrate

GRIFOLA FRONDOSA/ILEX PARAGUARIENSIS LEAF EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATE

A fermented botanical blend combining maitake mushroom and yerba maté for antioxidant support

Growth Factors

Peptides

Chains of amino acids Usually refers to epidermal growth factors

Guaiazulene

Azulene

Compound found in some essential oils Has antioxidant properties

Guanosine

GUANOSINE

A nucleoside that supports skin conditioning and cellular communication

Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride

A widely used synthetic cationic polymers in cosmetics | An ingredient that’s often seen in conditioners and body washes

Guarana Extract

Paullinia Cupana Seed Extract

Amazonian seed with high caffeine for firming

Guava

Psidium Guajava Fruit Extract

Rich source of bioactive antioxidants Antioxidants include gallic acid, catechin, chlorogenic acid, rutin, quercetin, tocopherol, beta-carotene and lycopene

Guizotia Abyssinica Seed Oil

GUIZOTIA ABYSSINICA SEED OIL

A lightweight plant oil that softens and conditions the skin barrier

Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Callus Extract

GYNOSTEMMA PENTAPHYLLUM CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Leaf/Stem Extract

GYNOSTEMMA PENTAPHYLLUM LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used in Asian skincare

Gypsophila Paniculata Root Extract

GYPSOPHILA PANICULATA ROOT EXTRACT

A plant-derived conditioning agent that supports skin hydration and softness

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